A Randomized Controlled Trial to Explore the Effect of Different Feeding Modes on Psychological Condition and Experience in Stroke Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 156
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the differences on Psychological Condition and Experience in ischemic stroke patients using Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube and Nasogastric Tube. Patients will be randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, all receiving routine rehabilitation treatment. On this basis, the observation group will use Intermittent Oro esophageal Tube for enteral nutrition support, while the control group will use Nasogastric Tube. Researchers will compare Psychological Condition and Experience of two groups.
详细描述
The study will last 15 days for each participant. The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the differences on Psychological Condition and Experience in ischemic stroke patients using Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube and Nasogastric Tube. Patients will be randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, all receiving routine rehabilitation treatment. On this basis, the observation group will use Intermittent Oro esophageal Tube for enteral nutrition support, while the control group will use Nasogastric Tube. Researchers will compare Psychological Condition and Experience of two groups.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age>18 years.
- •Meeting the diagnostic criteria for ischemic stroke .
- •Dysphagia confirmed by Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study.
- •Clear consciousness.
- •Stable vital signs.
排除标准
- •Dysphagia that might be caused by other diseases that might cause dysphagia, such as head and neck tumors, traumatic brain injury, myasthenia gravis, etc.
- •Complicated with severe liver and kidney failure, tumors, or hematological disorders.
- •Simultaneously in need to undergo other therapy that might affect the outcomes of this study.
- •Pregnant or nursing females.
研究组 & 干预措施
comprehensive rehabilitation therapy+Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube Feeding
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Basic treatment, including corresponding control of risk factors and education on healthy lifestyles.
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
The observation group was given enteral nutritional support with Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube according to the following procedure. The feeding content was formulated by the nutritionists based on the condition and relevant guidelines to reach the energy demand as 20-25 kcal/kg/day and protein supplementation of 1.2-2.0 g/kg/day for both two groups
干预措施: Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube Feeding (Device)
comprehensive rehabilitation therapy+Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube Feeding
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Basic treatment, including corresponding control of risk factors and education on healthy lifestyles.
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
The observation group was given enteral nutritional support with Intermittent Oro-esophageal Tube according to the following procedure. The feeding content was formulated by the nutritionists based on the condition and relevant guidelines to reach the energy demand as 20-25 kcal/kg/day and protein supplementation of 1.2-2.0 g/kg/day for both two groups
干预措施: comprehensive rehabilitation therapy (Behavioral)
comprehensive rehabilitation therapy+Nasogastric Tube Feeding
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Basic treatment, including corresponding control of risk factors and education on healthy lifestyles.
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
Besides, the control group was given enteral nutritional support with Nasogastric Tube according to the relevant guidelines. Within 4 hours after admission, the placement of the feeding tube was conducted by professional medical staffs and after intubation, the tube was secured to the cheek with medical tape. The feeding was conducted once every 3-4 hours, with 200-300ml each time. The total feeding volume was determined based on daily requirements.
干预措施: Nasogastric Tube Feeding (Device)
comprehensive rehabilitation therapy+Nasogastric Tube Feeding
Assigned randomly before the treatment, all patients were provided with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy as follows:
Basic treatment, including corresponding control of risk factors and education on healthy lifestyles.
Swallowing training, including lemon ice stimulation, mendelson maneuver, empty swallowing training, and pronunciation training.
Pulmonary function training, including standing training, cough training, and diaphragm muscle training.
Besides, the control group was given enteral nutritional support with Nasogastric Tube according to the relevant guidelines. Within 4 hours after admission, the placement of the feeding tube was conducted by professional medical staffs and after intubation, the tube was secured to the cheek with medical tape. The feeding was conducted once every 3-4 hours, with 200-300ml each time. The total feeding volume was determined based on daily requirements.
干预措施: comprehensive rehabilitation therapy (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
时间窗: day 1 and day 15 and day 60
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess the participants' anxiety and depression symptoms. The scale includes two subscales: anxiety and depression, each consisting of 7 items. Each item is scored from 0 to 3. The total score for each subscale could range between 0 and 21. A higher total score indicates more severe symptoms.
次要结局
- Visual Analog Scale for Fatigue(day 1 and day 15 and day 60)
- Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Adult Profile(day 1 and day 15 and day 60)
- Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire(day 1 and day 15 and day 60)
- Visual Analog Scale for Nausea(day 1 and day 15 and day 60)
研究者
Zeng Xi
The Research Director
Chao Phya Abhaibhubejhr Hospital