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Tretinoin Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Cancer
Interventions
Biological: recombinant interferon alfa
Registration Number
NCT00003656
Lead Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the response in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with tretinoin liposome and interferon alfa-2b.

* Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

* Study retinoic acid receptor expression on tissue obtained from selected patients who have tumor biopsies.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of tretinoin liposome with concurrent individual dose escalation of interferon alfa-2b. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

Patients receive tretinoin liposome IV over 30 minutes once weekly and interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously on five consecutive days (M-F) for 8 weeks. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of tretinoin liposome until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined additional patients are accrued and treated at that dose. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

During the first 3 weeks of the study, patients receive interferon alfa-2b at weekly dose escalations. After week 3, patients continue at the highest acceptable dose level of interferon alfa-2b for the remainder of the study. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

Patients are followed at 30 days after the last treatment.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-18 patients will be accrued into the phase I portion of this study (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03). A total of 14-25 patients will be accrued into the phase II portion of this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
All subjectsrecombinant interferon alfaWeekly ATRA-IV with recombinant interferon alfa
All subjectstretinoin liposomeWeekly ATRA-IV with recombinant interferon alfa
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionAfter 8 weeks
Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseIn 30 days after the last dose, an average of 1 year.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth DoseAt baseline and 5th week
Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best ResponseAt 6 months and 12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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