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Beneficial Effects of Preference on Behavior in DOC Patients (COGNICOMA)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Disorders of Consciousness
Interventions
Behavioral: sounds and odors
Registration Number
NCT02759068
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Preferred music improves cognitive function in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC). However, it is still unknown whether it is a general effect of music (because of its acoustic features) or an autobiographical effect (because of its emotional and meaningful contents).

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of sensory modality (auditory versus olfactory) and preference (preferred versus neutral) of the testing context on the performance of four items from the coma recovery scale-revised

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • Disorders of consciousness (Traumatic brain injury, stroke or anoxic encephalopathy)
  • Coma diagnosis (Plum and Posner, 1966), vegetative state (Task Force, 1994) or minimally conscious state (Giacino, Ashwal et al. 2002)
  • Lack of autonomic crisis since one week minimum
  • Medical condition considered stable
  • Patients who do not present hearing loss. Peaks I and II of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEP) will be normal.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Hearing Problem
  • Uncontrolled Epilepsy
  • Autonomic crises
  • Medical unstable state
  • Pregnant or likely to be (interrogation data) or breastfeeding woman
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
healthy volunteers behaviorsounds and odorsBehavior (motor reaction) to stimuli (sounds and odors)
patients behaviorsounds and odorsBehavior (motor reaction) to stimuli (sounds and odors)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive Function measured using the Coma Recovery Scalewithin the first 30 days

Improvement of the score following sound stimuli and/or preferred stimuli

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reaction timewithin the first 30 days

Faster reaction following sound stimuli and/or preferred stimuli

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital Henry Gabrielle & Hôpital Neurologique

🇫🇷

Saint Genis Laval, France

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