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Treatment of Cancer-anorexia Using Megestrol Acetate Concentrated Suspension in Lung or Pancreatic Cancer Patients

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Anorexia
Cachexia
Weight Loss
Interventions
Drug: Megestrol acetate concentrated suspension 110 mg/mL
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00637728
Lead Sponsor
Par Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Brief Summary

Purpose of the study is to compare the effects of megestrol acetate concentrated suspension and placebo on caloric intake for the treatment of cancer-associated anorexia in patients with lung or pancreatic cancer

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria
  • Stage II, III,or IV lung or pancreatic cancer
  • Fair, poor, or very poor appetite
  • Cancer associated anorexia/cachexia
  • Weight loss perceived to be associated with diminished appetite
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance score of 0, 1, 2
  • Life expectancy >3 months
  • Alert and mentally competent
  • Women of child-bearing potential required to use an adequate and reliable method of contraception. Post-menopausal women have to have been so for at least 1 year
  • Screening laboratory values must not be clinically significant (some exceptions per protocol)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Brain, or head and neck metastases that may interfere with food consumption
  • AIDS-related wasting
  • Radiation therapy to the head and neck, abdomen, or pelvis within past 6 weeks, or anticipated during course of the study such that the result may interfere with food consumption
  • Conditions that interfere with oral intake, or ability to swallow
  • Absence of a normally functioning gut
  • Mechanical obstruction of the alimentary or biliary tract, or malabsorption syndrome
  • Intractable or frequent vomiting that regularly interfere with eating
  • Clinically significant diarrhea
  • History of recurrent thromboembolic events, a thromboembolic event in past 3 months, or long-term anticoagulation treatment for thromboembolism
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or symptomatic hypoadrenalism
  • Poorly controlled hypertension, or congestive heart failure
  • Pregnant/lactating females
  • Use within past 30 days of an appetite stimulant
  • Use within past week, or planned use during the study of parenteral nutrition or tube feedings
  • Chronic use of steroids within past 3 months (intermittent short-term use allowed)
  • Current use of or not willing to abstain from using illicit substances
  • Allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to megestrol acetate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Megestrol acetate concentrated suspension 110 mg/mLMegestrol acetate concentrated suspension 110 mg/mL
2PlaceboPlacebo suspension
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Average Daily Caloric Intake Over the Course of the 8-week Double-blind Phase8 weeks

The Nutrition Data System for Research (NDSR) was used to determine nutrient and caloric value for foods and beverages consumed and recorded by subjects over a 3-day assessment period prior to each visit. Total number of calories consumed during each 3-day assessment was averaged over available values to determine the week's daily caloric intake value.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Appetite Over the 8-week Double-blind Phase as Measured by a VAS Appetite ScaleBaseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8

Subjects marked 6 items on a visual analog scale (VAS) appetite scale including feeling not hungry to hungry, not nauseated to nauseated, empty to full, not satiated to satiated; weak to strong desire to eat; and ability to eat none to a large amount of food

Changes in Body Composition as Measured by Bioelectric Impedance Analysis (BIA) at Week 4 and Week 8 Relative to BaselineBaseline, Week 4 and Week 8
Change in Weight Over the Course of the 8-week Double-blind PhaseBaseline, Week 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Innovative Medical Research of South Florida, Inc

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Western Maryland Health System

🇺🇸

Cumberland, Maryland, United States

Lowcountry Hematology & Oncology, PA

🇺🇸

Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, United States

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