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The Cardiovascular Benefits of Reducing Personal Exposure to Air Pollution

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Blood Pressure
Heart Rate Variability
Interventions
Other: No Face mask
Device: Face mask (Dust Respirator)
Registration Number
NCT00809432
Lead Sponsor
University of Edinburgh
Brief Summary

Exposure to air pollution is an important risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and is associated with increased blood pressure, reduced heart rate variability, endothelial dysfunction and myocardial ischaemia. The study objectives were to assess the potential cardiovascular benefits of reducing personal particulate air pollution exposure by wearing a facemask in healthy volunteers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current smokers
  • Significant occupational exposure to air pollution
  • Regular medication use (except oral contraceptive pill)
  • Intercurrent illness

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Visit 1No Face mask2 hour city centre kerbside walk in Beijing China
Visit 2Face mask (Dust Respirator)2 hour city centre kerbside walk in Beijing China
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ambulatory blood pressureDuring 24 hour study period
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rateDuring 24 hour study period
Heart rate variabilityDuring 24 hour study period
Personal air pollution exposureDuring 2 hour city centre walk

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Medical Union College

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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