NCT06292442
Completed
Not Applicable
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Muscle Strength, Atrophy and Aerobic Capacity in Stroke Patients.
ConditionsStroke
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Enrollment
- 34
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Muscle Atrophy
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
To determine the effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on muscle strength, atrophy, and aerobic capacity in stroke patients.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Both males and females were included
- •aged 40-60 years
- •Chronic stroke patients who experienced a first-ever ischemic stroke
- •Stable cardiovascular condition (American Heart Association class B)
- •Physician clearance to participate in a 4-week HIIT program
- •No prior structured exercise in the last 3 months
- •Ability to walk 10 m over ground with or without assistive devices
- •Patients who scored \>24/30 on MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination)
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients who were hospitalized for cardiac or pulmonary disease within the past 3 months
- •Patients who had implanted pacemaker or defibrillator
- •Patients having conditions where VO2peak assessment is contraindicated, such as uncontrolled hypertension(\>180/100), severe aortic stenosis, acute myocarditis, recent myocardial infarction, or other acute cardiovascular events within the past three months, were excluded from the study
- •Patients with severe lower limb spasticity (Ashworth Scale scores \>2 of 4 for knee flexion, knee extension, or ankle dorsiflexion)
- •Pregnant females
- •Previous exposure to fast treadmill walking in the past year
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Muscle Atrophy
Time Frame: 4th week
Measuring tape is used to measure the calf circumference to measure the atrophy, muscle size over time.
Muscle strength
Time Frame: 4th week
Manual Muscle Testing is a test that is used to assess muscle strength.
6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Time Frame: 4th week
6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) used to measure Functional capacity, aerobic fitness and endurance.
Aerobic Capacity
Time Frame: 4th week
Harvard Step Test is used to measure Functional capacity, aerobic fitness and endurance.
Secondary Outcomes
- Fastest Gait Speed(4th week)
Study Sites (1)
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