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Effect of Music in Labor in Women Who Underwent Induction of Labor

Not Applicable
Conditions
Labor Pain
Interventions
Other: music in labor
Registration Number
NCT04662424
Lead Sponsor
Federico II University
Brief Summary

Women's experience of pain during labor varies greatly, and pain control is a major concern for obstetricians. Several methods have been studied for pain management for women in labor, including drug and non-drug interventions Most methods of non-pharmacological pain management are non-invasive and appear to be safe for mother and baby, including immersion in water, relaxation, acupuncture, and massage. However, their efficacy is unclear, and based mostly on non-randomized studies. On the other hand, there are strong data to support the efficacy of pharmacological methods, including epidural analgesia, which improves pain relief but increase the incidence of operative vaginal delivery Recently a clinical trial showed that music in labor was associated with maternal benefits in women who underwent spontaneous vaginal delivery. However, the effect of music in labor in women undergoing induction of labor is still a subject of debate.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Nulliparous women
  • Singleton gestation
  • Vertex presentation
  • Induction of labor, i.e. cervical ripening with prostaglandins
  • Gestational age between 37 and 42 weeks
Exclusion Criteria
  • Multiparous womne
  • Multiple gestations
  • Preterm labor
  • Preterm premature rupture of membranes
  • Induction of labor with oxytocin and without prostaglandins
  • Induction of labor with balloon
  • High risk pregnancies, including hypertensive disorders of pregnancies, diabetes, intrauterine growth restriction, fetal abnormalities.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MUSICmusic in labormusic in labor
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mean pain level during the active phase of laborat the time of the active phase of labor

assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean anxiety level during the active phase of labor, second stage, and at post-partumat the time of the active phase of labor

assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for anxiety

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Gabriele Saccone

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

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