Effect of Labor Dance and Music on Labor Pain and Fear of Childbirth
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 99
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Visual Analogue Scale Score,
研究概览
简要总结
The study was conducted to investigate the effect of labor dance and music used during the active phase of labor on labor pain and fear of childbirth. The study was designed as a single-blind randomized controlled intervention trial. The participants included in sample are taken into 3 groups (totally 93 participants). A total of 93 individuals, 31 of whom were in the dance group (D), 30 in the music group (M), and 32 in the control group (C), were included in the survey. Data were collected between 15 February 2018 and 15 June 2018 by means of a Personal Information Form, the Labor Monitoring Form, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and version A of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire (W-DEQA).
详细描述
The study was designed as a single-blind randomized controlled trial with one control and two intervention groups. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of labor dance and music used in the active phase of labor on perceived labor pain and fear of childbirth.
The hypotheses of our study are as follows:
H1: The labor dance used in the active phase of labor has an effect on reducing the perceived labor pain.
H2: The music used in the active phase of labor has an effect on reducing the perceived labor pain.
H3: The labor dance used in the active phase of labor has an effect on reducing the fear of childbirth.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Care Provider)
盲法说明
In order to avoid bias in assessing pain and fear, three midwives who were not involved in the study team, who worked in the hospital where the study was carried out and who did not know the groups of the participants administered the scales. The midwives who were involved in data collection during the study were trained by the researchers on the use of data collection tools.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •An indication for vaginal delivery
- •Cervical dilatation of 3 cm or over
- •Full-term pregnancy (38-42 gestational weeks)
- •Single healthy fetus in vertex position
- •No complication that can cause dystocia in labor (such as contraction anomalies, birth object, birth canal associated dystocia, maternal psychology associated dystocia)
- •Not using analgesia and anesthesia during the first phase of the labor
- •Having no physical disability to dance
- •Having no difficulty to take upright position and move
- •Having no communication problem.
排除标准
- •Giving up participating in the study
- •Abnormal changes in fetal heartbeat
- •Emergence of an unexpected complication in the pregnant woman or the fetus 4) Taking analgesics and anesthesia
- •Incomplete intervention and follow-up due to rapid labor 6) Being taken to C/S before the completion of the intervention and follow-up.
研究组 & 干预措施
Labor Dance and music groups
- Labor Dance; The pregnant women performed labor dance when the cervical dilatation reached 4-5 cm. The dance was performed in the company of music played through headphones.
- The pregnant women listened to music for 30 minutes when the cervical dilatation reached 4-5 cm. They took any position they wanted while listening to music.
干预措施: Labor dance (Behavioral)
Labor Dance and music groups
- Labor Dance; The pregnant women performed labor dance when the cervical dilatation reached 4-5 cm. The dance was performed in the company of music played through headphones.
- The pregnant women listened to music for 30 minutes when the cervical dilatation reached 4-5 cm. They took any position they wanted while listening to music.
干预措施: Music (Behavioral)
Control group
The control group: No intervention was made to relieve the labor pain and reduce the fear of childbirth in the control group of the study. They were administered routine hospital applications.
结局指标
主要结局
Visual Analogue Scale Score,
时间窗: Baseline
The perceived pain pregnant women in groups were measured and recorded prior to the intervention (when cervical dilatation reached 4-5 cm). Assessed the labor pain level with Visual Analogue Scale score. This is a 10 cm scale which is labeled "no pain" at one end and "severe pain" at the other end. (0=no pain; 10= pain as bad as can be). Increasing scores indicate women's labor pain.
次要结局
- Version A of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire Score(Baseline)
- Recurrence of Fear of Childbirth(30 minutes, 60 minutes and 90 minutes)
- Recurrence of perceived pain(30 minutes, 60 minutes and 90 minutes)
研究者
İlknur Münevver Gönenç
Principal Investigator
Ankara University