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临床试验/NCT03734757
NCT03734757已完成不适用

Interest of Trimodality PET-CT Choline MRI Before Radiotherapy in High Risk Prostate Cancer Using Geometric Indexes

Centre Henri Becquerel2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 20 人开始时间: 2019年2月14日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
20
试验地点
2
主要终点
Delineation volumes

研究概览

简要总结

The initial staging of locally advanced prostate cancer is made with Computed Tomography scan (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and bone scan (BS).

For this type of cancer, reference treatment is radiotherapy combined with hormone therapy.

The added value of MRI in the delineation of volumes for radiotherapy is known, especially for the definition of extra-prostatic extensions and prostatic apex. However, its regular use is difficult. Indeed, acquisition of Magnetic Resonance Imaging parameters for diagnostic are not adapted to be fused with the planning Computed Tomography.

The literature shows that Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography with Fluorocholine is better in terms of diagnostic performance compared to bone scan for bone metastases and to pelvic Magnetic Resonance Imaging for nodal extension.

It would therefore improve staging for these patients with a high risk of locoregional and metastatic invasion even if its use is currently not recommended in the initial staging.

Thanks to Magnetic Resonance Imaging acquisition parameters adapted to Radiotherapy and additional functional information, an acquisition in tri-modality Positron Emission Tomography/computed Tomography/ Magnetic Resonance Imaging could have an impact on the volumes definition for radiotherapy or even on the therapeutic strategy.

The aim of the study is to evaluate the volume modifications obtained on the trimodality evaluation, compared to the standard initial staging (geometric comparison).

In addition, it would be a preliminary study for a project using Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) in trimodality, and / or for a therapeutic interventional study.

详细描述

Prostate cancer (Pca) is the first human cancer in terms of incidence and the third leading cause of tumor death (56,000 new cases/year in France in 2012 and nearly 9,000 deaths). According to the French Association of Urology 2013, an individual screening based on rectal examination and prostatic specific antigen (PSA) is recommended for men over 50. Ultrasound (US) guided biopsy allows the histological diagnosis and the Gleason score evaluation. For high-risk of prostate Cancer, initial staging is based on pelvic Magnetic Resonance Imaging, abdominal pelvic computed tomography and bone scan.

External radiotherapy combined with prolonged hormone therapy is the reference treatment for these cancers.

Radiotherapy requires a planning Computed Tomography. Magnetic Resonance Imaging is known to be better for definition of extra-prostatic extensions and prostatic apex. However, its regular use is difficult for the radiotherapy planning.

Moreover, Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography with Fluorocholine detects earlier nodal and bone metastasis.

Hypothesis: A single planning acquisition in trimodality in radiotherapy position should improve simultaneously the initial staging and the volume delineation for radiotherapy.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Other
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Male
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • More than 18 years
  • prostate cancer : High risk (according to D'Amico Classification)
  • and/or Node positive on MRI
  • T2c-T3 on MRI
  • with staging assessment
  • will receive radiotherapy

排除标准

  • second cancer
  • contraindication to MRI
  • participation in an another therapeutic trial
  • patients under guardianship or curatorship

结局指标

主要结局

Delineation volumes

时间窗: 1 day

Measure of volumes delineation for radiotherapy thanks to trimodality and comparison to those obtained with standard technique

次要结局

  • Dosimetry(6 weeks)
  • Treatment plan(6 weeks)
  • F-choline fixation in MRI(1 day)
  • contouring of target lesions and organ at risk(6 weeks)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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