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A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Analgesics on a Walking Model of Knee Pain (0000-105)(COMPLETED)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00772967
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate a walking model of osteoarthritis for use in testing of new therapeutic agents. The primary hypothesis is that participants treated with Naproxen or Ultracet will have lower Pain Intensity (PI) than those treated with Placebo during self-paced walks on Day 3 of treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • Has osteoarthritis of the knee and primary source of pain is knee
  • Females must not be pregnant or nursing and must agree to use birth control throughout the study
  • Is willing to limit alcohol and caffeine intake
  • Is willing to abstain from smoking during study visits
  • Must be able to walk on a treadmill at a pace of at least 1 mile/hour
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has a medical/arthritic disease that would interfere with evaluation
  • Is unable to take naproxen or Ultracet
  • Has congestive heart failure or angina
  • Has a history of stroke
  • Has a history of uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Has a history of cancer
  • Regularly uses a walker or cane

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo, Naproxen, UltracetPlaceboParticipants were treated with Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Naproxen, Ultracet, PlaceboPlaceboParticipants were treated with Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Ultracet, Placebo, NaproxenPlaceboParticipants were treated with Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Ultracet, Naproxen, PlaceboPlaceboParticipants were treated with Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Placebo, Ultracet, NaproxenNaproxenParticipants were treated with Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Placebo, Ultracet, NaproxenPlaceboParticipants were treated with Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Naproxen, Placebo, UltracetPlaceboParticipants were treated with Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Placebo, Naproxen, UltracetUltracetParticipants were treated with Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Placebo, Naproxen, UltracetNaproxenParticipants were treated with Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Naproxen, Ultracet, PlaceboNaproxenParticipants were treated with Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Naproxen, Ultracet, PlaceboUltracetParticipants were treated with Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Ultracet, Placebo, NaproxenNaproxenParticipants were treated with Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Ultracet, Placebo, NaproxenUltracetParticipants were treated with Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Naproxen, Placebo, UltracetNaproxenParticipants were treated with Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Placebo, Ultracet, NaproxenUltracetParticipants were treated with Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Ultracet, Naproxen, PlaceboNaproxenParticipants were treated with Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Naproxen, Placebo, UltracetUltracetParticipants were treated with Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Ultracet, Naproxen, PlaceboUltracetParticipants were treated with Ultracet for 3 days in Treatment Period 1, Naproxen for 3 days in Treatment Period 2, and Placebo for 3 days in Treatment Period 3. The treatment periods were separated by a 4-6 day break.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Time Weighted Average (TWA) Pain Intensity (PI) on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Due to Self-paced Walks on Day 3Baseline and Day 3

Baseline measurements of participant-specific knee PI were gathered pre-dose on Day 1 from the briskest possible self-pace constant walks on a treadmill over the course of a 20 minute interval. Over this interval PI readings were taken at time points 0,3,6,9,12,15,18 and 20 minutes, rated on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS), with 0: No Pain - 10: Worst Pain You Can Imagine. Following a single treatment on Day 3, PI was similarly measured over 20 minute self paced walks at 4 and 6 hrs post-dose. The difference between the TWA (0-20 minutes) PI determined at baseline, and the average of the two TWA (0-20 minutes) PI from the self-paced walks on Day 3 is reported as units on a scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Time Weighted Average (TWA) Pain Intensity (PI) on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Due to Self-paced Walks on Day 1Baseline and Day 1

Baseline measurements of participant-specific knee PI were gathered pre-dose on Day 1 from the briskest possible self-pace constant walks on a treadmill over the course of a 20 minute interval. Over this interval PI readings were taken at time points 0,3,6,9,12,15,18 and 20 minutes, rated on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS), with 0: No Pain - 10: Worst Pain You Can Imagine. Following the first treatment on Day 1, PI was similarly measured over 20 minute self-paced walks at 2, 4, and 6 hrs post-dose . The difference between the TWA (0-20 minutes) PI determined at baseline, and the average of the three TWA (0-20 minutes)PI from the self-paced walks on Day 1 is reported as units on a scale.

Change From Baseline in Time Weighted Average (TWA) Pain Intensity (PI) on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Due to High-paced Walks on Day 1Baseline and Day 1

Baseline measurements of participant-specific knee PI were gathered pre-dose on Day 1 from the briskest possible self-pace constant walks on a treadmill over the course of a 20 minute interval. Over this interval PI readings were taken at time points 0,3,6,9,12,15,18 and 20 minutes,rated on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS), with 0: No Pain - 10: Worst Pain You Can Imagine. Following the first treatment on Day 1, PI was similarly measured over a 20 minute high-paced treadmill walk at 5 hrs post-dose. A high-paced walk is the highest pace that can be walked safely for at least 5 minutes that is at a 10-30% higher rate than a self-paced walk. The difference between the TWA (0-20 minutes) PI determined at baseline, and the TWA (0-20 minutes) PI of the high-paced walk on Day 1 is reported as units on a scale.

Change From Baseline in Time Weighted Average (TWA) Pain Intensity (PI) on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Due to High-paced Walks on Day 3Baseline and Day 3

Baseline measurements of participant-specific knee PI were gathered pre-dose on Day 1 from the briskest possible self-pace constant walks on a treadmill over the course of a 20 minute interval. Over this interval PI readings were taken at time points 0,3,6,9,12,15,18 and 20 minutes, rated on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS), with 0: No Pain - 10: Worst Pain You Can Imagine. Following a single treatment on Day 3, PI was similarly measured over a 20 minute high-paced treadmill walk, at 5 hrs post-dose. A high-paced walk is the highest pace that can be walked safely for at least 5 minutes that is at a 10-30% higher rate than a self-paced walk. The difference between the TWA (0-20 minutes) PI determined at baseline, and the TWA (0-20 minutes) PI of the high-paced walk on Day 3 is reported as units on a scale.

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