A Study Evaluating the Effectiveness and Safety of Risdiplam Administered as an Early Intervention in Pediatric Participants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy After Gene Therapy
- Registration Number
- NCT05861986
- Lead Sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Brief Summary
- This is an open-label, single-arm, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of risdiplam administered as an early intervention in pediatric participants with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and 2 SMN2 copies who have previously received onasemnogene abeparvovec. Participants are children \< 2 years of age genetically diagnosed with SMA. 
- Detailed Description
- Not available 
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 28
- <2 years of age at the time of informed consent
- Confirmed diagnosis of 5q-autosomal recessive SMA, including genetic confirmation of homozygous deletion or compound heterozygosity predictive of loss of function of the Survival of Motor Neuron 1 (SMN1) gene
- Confirmed presence of two SMN2 gene copies as documented through laboratory testing
- Administration of onasemnogene abeparvovec pre-symptomatically or post-symptomatically
- Has received onasemnogene abeparvovec for SMA no less than 13 weeks, but not more than months 30 weeks, prior to enrollment
- If treated with risdiplam prior to onasemnogene abeparvovec, risdiplam treatment must not have exceeded 3 weeks and must be discontinued 1 day prior to onasemnogene abeparvovec administration
- Has, in the opinion of the investigator, not experienced clinically significant decline in function from the time of onasemnogene abeparvovec administration
- Previous or current enrolment in investigational study prior to initiation of study treatment
- Any unresolved standard-of-care laboratory abnormalities per the onasemnogene abeparvovec prescribing information
- Concomitant or previous administration of an SMN2-targeting antisense oligonucleotide
- Concomitant or previous use of an anti-myostatin agent
- Participants requiring invasive ventilation or tracheostomy
- Participants requiring awake non-invasive ventilation or with awake hypoxemia (Arterial Oxygen Saturation [SaO2] <95%) with or without ventilator support
- Presence of feeding tube and an OrSAT score of 0
- Hospitalization for pulmonary event within the last 2 months, or any planned hospitalization at the time of screening
- Any major illness requiring hospitalization within 1 month before the screening examination or any febrile illness within 1 week prior to screening and up to first dose administration.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
- Group - Intervention - Description - Risdiplam - Risdiplam - Participants will receive risdiplam orally once daily for 72 weeks (Treatment Period). The Treatment Period will be followed by a 1-year Treatment Extension Period for a total study duration of 120 weeks (approximately 2.5 years) for each participant enrolled. 
- Primary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - Change from Baseline in the Raw Score of Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - Third Edition (BSID-III) Gross Motor Score at 72 Weeks of Risdiplam Treatment - Baseline, Week 72 - The BSID-III is a standardized assessment commonly used to evaluate developmental functioning of infants and young children between 1 month and 42 months of age. The gross motor scale measures the movement of the limbs and torso. Items assess static positioning (e.g., sitting, standing); dynamic movement, including locomotion and coordination; balance; and motor planning. The gross motor scale consists of 72 items scored at 0 (unable to perform) or 1 (criteria for item achieved). A higher raw score indicates improvement. 
- Secondary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events - Up to 120 weeks - Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events - Up to 120 weeks - Percentage of Participants With Treatment Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events - Up to 120 weeks 
Trial Locations
- Locations (16)
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 🇺🇸- Little Rock, Arkansas, United States - Children's Hospital of Colorado 🇺🇸- Aurora, Colorado, United States - University of Florida Pediatrics 🇺🇸- Gainesville, Florida, United States - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta Center for Advanced Pediatrics 🇺🇸- Atlanta, Georgia, United States - Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children Hospital of Chicago 🇺🇸- Chicago, Illinois, United States - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health 🇺🇸- Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States - Columbia University Medical Center 🇺🇸- New York, New York, United States - Children'S Hospital of Philadelphia 🇺🇸- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States - The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas 🇺🇸- Dallas, Texas, United States - Cook Children's Jane and John Justin Neurosciences Center 🇺🇸- Fort Worth, Texas, United States Scroll for more (6 remaining)University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences🇺🇸Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
