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Impact of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in the Global Setting

Completed
Conditions
Resistance Bacterial
Registration Number
NCT03382470
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

Antimicrobial resistance is one of the greatest threats to human health, and is driven by inappropriate antimicrobial use. Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) improve the use of antimicrobials in hospitals. The purpose of this study is to identify the need for and barriers to implementation of ASPs in three hospitals in Sri Lanka, Kenya, and Tanzania.

Detailed Description

Antimicrobial resistance is one of the greatest threats to human health, and is driven by the inappropriate antimicrobial use. Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) improve the use of antimicrobials. The purpose of this study is to identify the need for and barriers to implementation of ASPs in three hospitals in Sri Lanka, Kenya, and Tanzania. The impact of creating a basic ASP will be assessed at each hospital.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3115
Inclusion Criteria

All patients admitted to the medical wards -

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Exclusion Criteria

None

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Appropriate antimicrobial use, for example for urinary syndromes6 months

A composite outcome will be created for 'inappropriate' antibiotic use. This outcome will consist of 1) Unnecessary treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria, 2) Inappropriate duration of therapy for urinary tract infection (UTI)/ cystitis/ pyelonephritis (binary outcome- yes/no), and 3) Unnecessary double coverage for UTI/ cystitis/ pyelonephritis (binary outcome- yes/no)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Teaching Hospital Karapitiya

🇱🇰

Galle, Sri Lanka

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