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Targeting GABA and Opioid Systems for a Pharmacotherapy for Methamphetamine Abuse

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Methamphetamine Abuse
Methamphetamine Dependence
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01967381
Lead Sponsor
University of Kentucky
Brief Summary

The research proposed in this application will determine the initial efficacy, safety and tolerability of a novel drug combination, oxazepam (Serax®) and naltrexone (Revia®), as a pharmacotherapy for methamphetamine (Desoxyn®) dependence. A rigorous, inpatient human laboratory study will be conducted. The proposed study is innovative and important because it will provide the impetus for the conduct of double blind, placebo-controlled trials to further demonstrate the efficacy of combined oxazepam and naltrexone for managing methamphetamine dependence.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Lifetime methamphetamine use
Exclusion Criteria
  • Abnormal screening outcome (e.g., ECG, blood chemistry result) that study physicians deem clinically significant
  • Current or past histories of substance abuse or dependence that are deemed by the study physicians to interfere with study completion
  • History of serious physical disease, current physical disease, impaired cardiovascular functioning, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of seizure or current or past histories of serious psychiatric disorder that in the opinion of the study physician would interfere with study participation will be excluded from participation
  • Females not currently using effective birth control
  • Contraindications to methamphetamine (Desoxyn®), oxazepam (Serax®) or naltrexone (Revia®)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)Subjects will be maintained on oral placebo.
Arm 2Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)Subjects will be maintained on oral oxazepam (Serax®).
Arm 3Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)Subjects will be maintained on oral naltrexone (Revia®).
Arm 4Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)Subjects will be maintained on oral naltrexone (Revia®) and oral oxazepam (Serax®).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reinforcing EffectsAfter at least four days of placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®) or oxazepam and naltrexone maintenance

The reinforcing effects of methamphetamine will be determined using a self-administration procedure in which subjects choose to take previously sampled doses. Reinforcing effects are measured during maintenance on placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®), and oxazepam and naltrexone combined.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjective Effects12 sessions over approximately 4 week inpatient admissions

Subjects will complete subjective effects measures during six sessions while they are admitted to our inpatient unit. These items will ask about drug effects and general mood.

Physiological and Side EffectsDaily over approximately 4 week inpatient admissions

Physiological and side effects measures will be completed daily while subjects are admitted to our inpatient unit. Physiological measures include heart rate and blood pressure. Side Effects questions will query subjects about common effects of centrally active medications.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kentucky Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

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