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Predictive relevance of genetic polymorphisms in the glycogen-synthase-kinase-3beta (GSK3B) mediated intracellular signal transduction for the efficacy of lithium augmentation of antidepressants in the treatment-resistant major depressio

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
F32
F33
Depressive episode
Recurrent depressive disorder
Registration Number
DRKS00026205
Lead Sponsor
Charité - Universitätsmedzin Berlin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

unipolar major depression
-indication for antidepressant pharmacotherapy
-HAMD-17 = 12
-Inadequate response to antidepressant monotherapy and indication for lithium augmentation.
-Minimum age: 18 years
-physician-confirmed capacity to consent
-written informed consent
-No participation in an AMG study (1 month prior) and during study participation.

Exclusion Criteria

-psychotic symptoms, current
-Contraindication to lithium therapy (e.g. severe renal insufficiency, pathological TSH or relevant ECG changes) - for a list of contraindications, see the technical information in the appendix.
-laboratory values and/or ECG findings that speak against taking lithium
-depressive syndrome due to a non-psychiatric or in the context of a further axis I diagnosis
-diagnosis of dementia or organic brain disease
-Diagnosis of substance dependence and use of the substance in the last 6 months (except caffeine and nicotine)
-Diagnosis of an antisocial personality disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response and remission assessment using HAMD (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale) after at least four weeks of therapy with lithium carbonate in patients with treatment-resistant unipolar depression
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1) Tolerability and safety (Adverse Event Report, ECG, laboratory tests, self-rating questionnaires), assessment before and during lithium therapy.<br>2) pharmacogenetic studies<br>3) peripheral cytokine concentration in serum before and during lithium therapy<br>4) Expolorative investigation of further clinical data, e.g. childhood trauma and quality of life
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