Ecopipam Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome in Subjects 7-17 Years
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Ecopipam
- Conditions
- Tourette's Syndrome
- Sponsor
- Emalex Biosciences Inc.
- Enrollment
- 40
- Locations
- 11
- Primary Endpoint
- Yale Global Tic Severity Scale
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Tourette's Syndrome is a neurological disease characterized by motor and vocal tics. It has been hypothesized that abnormal interactions of dopamine with its receptors may cause the tics. The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that a drug (ecopipam) that selectively blocks dopamine D1/D5 receptors can reduce the frequency and severity of the tics.
Detailed Description
This is a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover study to determine whether ecopipam can reduce the symptoms of Tourette's in children age 7-17 years.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Subjects must have Tourette's Syndrome (TS) based on the clinician-administered Diagnostic Confidence Index (DCI) for TS.
- •Subjects must exhibit both motor and vocal tics.
- •Subjects must have a minimum score of 20 at both Screening and Baseline (just prior to the first treatment) on the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale.
- •Subjects must be age (≥ 7 to \< 18 years of age)
- •Subjects must weigh ≥ 20 kg (45 lbs)
- •Adolescent females of childbearing potential who are sexually active must be using effective contraception (i.e., oral contraceptives, intrauterine device, double barrier method of condom and spermicide) and agree to continue use of contraception for the duration of their participation in the study. They must also agree to use contraception for 30 days after their last dose of study drug.
- •Sexually active male subjects must use a barrier method of contraception during the study and agree to continue the use of male contraception for at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
- •Subject's parent or legal guardian must execute a written informed consent.
- •Subject must execute a written informed assent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Subjects who have unstable medical illness or clinically significant abnormalities on laboratory tests, or ECG at Screening.
- •Subjects with a major depressive episode in the past 2 years
- •Subjects with a history of attempted suicide
- •Subjects with clinically significant suicidality (based on the Columbia Suicide Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
- •Subjects with a first-degree relative with a major depressive episode that resulted in any psychiatric hospitalization, or attempted/ completed suicide with the exception of a hospitalization for post-partum depression.
- •Subjects with a history of seizures (excluding febrile seizures that occurred \>2 years in the past)
- •Subjects with a myocardial infarction within 6 months.
- •Girls who are currently pregnant or lactating.
- •Subjects who have a need for medication (other than ecopipam) with possible effects on TS symptoms (i.e., lithium, psychostimulants)
- •Subjects who have a need for medications which would have unfavorable interactions with ecopipam, e.g., dopamine antagonists or agonists \[including bupropion\], tetrabenazine, or monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Arms & Interventions
Ecopipam
Ecopipam is a selective antagonist of the dopamine D1/D5 receptor family that is being studied as a treatment for Tourette's Syndrome
Intervention: Ecopipam
Placebo
Placebo is the inactive comparator
Intervention: Ecopipam
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Yale Global Tic Severity Scale
Time Frame: 30 days
The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) is the standard rating scale used to assess the effects of a new treatment on the symptoms of Tourette's Syndrome.
Secondary Outcomes
- Adverse events (SAE), clinical laboratory values, regular measurement of vital signs, electrocardiograms, C-SSRS, Children's Depression Inventory and Physical Exams.(30 days)
- Child Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale(30 days)
- Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale(30 days)
- DuPaul ADHD rating scale-IV(30 days)
- Clinical Global Impression - Improvement and Severity Scales(30 days)
- Children's Depression Inventory(30 days)