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Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Stereotactic Radiotherapy in Colorectal Liver Metastases

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Colorectal Carcinoma
Liver Metastases
Interventions
Procedure: SBRT or RFA
Registration Number
NCT01233544
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

This randomized clinical phase III trial is testing the efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in the treatment of colorectal carcinoma liver metastases.

Primary end point is local progression free survival.

Detailed Description

Patients with 1-4 inoperable colorectal liver metastases, no more 4 cm in diameter are randomized to either RFA or SBRT. Primary end point i local progression free survival. Chemotherapy is allowed before and after study treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
  • Liver metastases
  • Inoperable (technical or medical)
  • 1-4 metastases
  • Maximum 40 mm in diameter
  • Suitable for both therapies, RFA and SBRT
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncontrolled extrahepatic disease and uncontrolled primary cancer
  • Liver cirrhosis
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Stereotactic body radiation therapySBRT or RFAColorectal liver metastases treated by SBRT
Radiofrequency ablationSBRT or RFAColorectal liver metastases treated by RFA
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Local progression-free survival3 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Survival3 years
Progression (local or distant)3 years
Toxicity3 years
Quality of life3 years

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Aarhus University Hospital

πŸ‡©πŸ‡°

Aarhus C, Denmark

Karolinska Institute, Huddinge

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Stockholm, Sweden

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