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Tilt of the Intraocular Lens in Patients Undergoing Combined Phacoemulsification and Vitrectomy With Airtamponade

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Epiretinal Membrane
Interventions
Procedure: airtamponade
Procedure: saline
Registration Number
NCT03372759
Lead Sponsor
Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery
Brief Summary

Vitrectomy with membrane peeling has developed to be the gold-standard in treatment of epiretinal membranes. Due to the possibility of vitrectomy induced cataract, in many ophthalmic surgical centers it has become usual to indicate combined phacoemulsification and vitrectomy in case of existing cataract.

Epiretinal membranes (ERM) and pseudomaculaforamen are disorders involving the posterior pole of the eyeball with consecutive vision loss. ERM can be well visualized with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Different study groups showed that even intraoperative use of SD-OCT is possible.

Detailed Description

The aim of the study is to document tilt of the intraocular lens in combined phacoemulsification and vitrectomy by photography of purkinjereflexes. During vitrectomy tamonade with air or saline are regarded as equal in substituting the removed vitreous. In case of airtamponade, air will be resolved within several days. As airtamponade induces more anterior movement of the implanted intraocular lens in the superior parts of the lens, tilt can result. Saline doesn´t have any influence on the intraocular lens.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients sheduled for combined phakoemulsification and 23G pars plana vitrectomy
  • Minimum Age of 21 years
  • written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • none

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
study group airairtamponadeairtamponade
study group salinesalinesaline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative tilt of the IOL is measured with purkinjemetry3 months

airtamponade has the potential to leave postoperative tilt of the IOL

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VIROS - Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgers - Departement of Opthalmology - Hanusch Hospital

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

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