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临床试验/NCT02104934
NCT02104934已完成不适用

A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing Single Shot Adductor Canal Block With Local Infiltration Analgesia for Postoperative Analgesia After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Changi General Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 40 人开始时间: 2014年3月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
40
试验地点
1
主要终点
Morphine consumption in the first 24 hours

研究概览

简要总结

Total knee arthroplasty or replacement (TKA), a commonly performed surgery for osteoarthritis of the knee, is a painful procedure and requires a multimodal analgesic approach. A method for analgesia is local infiltration analgesia (LIA), where a mixture of drugs is injected around the knee joint.

Adductor canal block (ACB) is an alternative regional anaesthesia technique which has been shown to result in minimal thigh weakness.

The investigators aim to study if the analgesia provided by ACB is superior to LIA while preserving quadriceps strength.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
45 Years 至 85 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients scheduled for primary TKA under single shot spinal anaesthesia, between ages 45-85 years old, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1 to 3 and BMI 18-35 kg/m2

排除标准

  • Patients unable to give consent, inability to communicate/ cooperate, patients with regular consumption of strong opioids (morphine, oxycodone) or steroids, allergy to local anaesthetics or any drugs included in the study, patients with lower limb surgery in the preceding year, patients with pre-existing neurological deficits and patients who have contraindications for spinal anaesthesia.

结局指标

主要结局

Morphine consumption in the first 24 hours

时间窗: 24 hours

morphine consumption in the first 24 hours (including morphine administered in recovery and via PCA).

次要结局

  • Sedation Scores(Up to 48 hours)
  • Quadriceps Strength(at 24 and 48 hours)
  • Morphine Consumption(At 48 hours)
  • Pain Scores(1, 6, 12, 24 hours; up to 48 hours postoperative)
  • Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting(Up to 48 hours)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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