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Sleep, Pain and Inflammatory Processes in Older Adults With Osteoarthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Insomnia
Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Knee Pain
Interventions
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia
Registration Number
NCT01683799
Lead Sponsor
University of Rochester
Brief Summary

The purpose if the study is to determine whether improving sleep, especially slow wave or "deep" sleep, in older adults with osteoarthritis (OA) and insomnia reduces pain sensitivity and inflammatory responses to pain, and improves OA-related pain.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • 50-75 years of age (for women, post-menopausal)
  • Kellgren-Lawrence grade II radiographic evidence of OA affecting one or both knees
  • knee pain on most days for ≥ 6 months
  • self-reported disability due to knee pain for ≥ 2 of the following: walking, kneeling, ascending or descending stairs, or performing daily activities
  • willing and able to avoid all prescription and non-prescription, non-opiate pain medication for 48 hours prior to testing and all narcotic pain medication for 2 weeks prior to testing
  • meets research diagnostic criteria for sleep maintenance insomnia
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Exclusion Criteria
  • health conditions with immunological components or undergoing or taking immunosuppressive therapies
  • conditions contraindicated for or potentially limiting ability to conduct NFR and/or cold pressor test (e.g. Raynaud's syndrome; seizures; prior MI; respiratory conditions; leg/hip nerve damage; BMI ≥ 32)
  • sleep disorders other than insomnia
  • dementia or cognitive impairment
  • history of schizophrenia or bipolar I disorder; current or recent history (within 3 months) of major psychiatric disorders
  • current depressive symptomatology or current suicidality
  • active substance dependence
  • untreated hypertension
  • use of antidepressants (stable use for 3 months okay), antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, sedative-hypnotics, opiate analgesics
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Insomnia treatmentCognitive Behavioral Therapy for InsomniaCognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in nociception flexion reflex thresholdbaseline and 10 weeks
Change from baseline in electrocutaneous pain thresholdbaseline and 10 weeks
Change from baseline in minutes of time in slow wave sleepbaseline and 10 weeks
Change from baseline in relative power of delta EEG activity to index slow wave sleep activitybaseline and 10 weeks
Change from baseline in inflammatory cytokine responses to painbaseline and 10 weeks
Change from baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster University OA Indexbaseline and 10 weeks
Change from baseline in Knee Pain Scale scorebaseline and 10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Rochester Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

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