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Lifestyle Modification Using an App in OSA

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Interventions
Behavioral: Life style modification by using and app with a wrist-worn activity tracker
Behavioral: Conventional Life style modification
Registration Number
NCT03189940
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

This study aimed to investigate the effects of a mobile phone app linked to hospital electronic medical record (EMR) system on weight reduction and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Adults aged \> 20 years with witnessed snoring or sleep apnea from a sleep clinic of a tertiary center were prospectively enrolled, and the participats were randomized into app user and control groups. The mobile app was designed to collect daily lifestyle data by wearing a wrist activity tracker and reporting dietary intake. At the visit after 2 weeks of use, a summary of the lifestyle was displayed on the hospital EMR and reviewed by both physicians and app users. Further lifestyle modification was encouraged on the basis of the electronically collected data. In the control group, the lifestyle modification performed as the usual practice. All participants underwent Watch PAT and body mass index (BMI) measurement twice: on enrollment; and after 4-weeks follow up. Changes of BMI, and parameters of sleep related breathing were analyzed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
59
Inclusion Criteria

ᆞ patients must agree to participate in our clinical study ᆞ patients without severe cardiopulmonary disease ᆞ patients must be with BMI > 23 Kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

ᆞ patients who did not agree ᆞ patients with severe cardiopulmonary disease ᆞpatients who are under treatment using a continuous positive airway pressure device or a mandibular advancement device ᆞ patients who were pregnant

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
App user groupLife style modification by using and app with a wrist-worn activity tracker-
Control groupConventional Life style modificationControl participants, the physicians could assess the lifestyle and recommend further lifestyle modification only on the basis of the participants' recalls
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes in body weightbase line and after 4weeks of life style modiciation

body weight measurement and calculate into body mass index (BMI)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sleep time proportion with snoring loudness > 45dBbase line and after 4weeks of life style modiciation

total duration of the snoring loudness \>45 dB devided by the total sleep time (%)

oxygen desaturation index (ODI)base line and after 4weeks of life style modiciation

number of desaturation event (peripheral oxygen satuation less than 90%) per hour during sleep

apnea hypopnea index (AHI)base line and after 4weeks of life style modiciation

number of apnea and or hypopnea event per hour during sleep

respiratory distress index (RDI)base line and after 4weeks of life style modiciation

AHI + number of respiratory effor related arousal (RERA) per hour during sleep

lowest oxygen saturationbase line and after 4weeks of life style modiciation

the degree of the lowest oxygen saturation measured during sleep

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