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Endothelial Dysfunction Evaluation for Coronary Heart Disease Risk Estimation in Rheumatoid Arthritis (EDRA Study)

Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Coronary Heart Disease
Interventions
Device: Endothelial Dysfunction evaluation by EndoPAT
Registration Number
NCT02341066
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Sassari
Brief Summary

To evaluate the contribution of the assessment of endothelial dysfunction (ED) in improving coronary hearth disease (CHD) risk stratification obtained by the Framingham risk score (FRS) in rheumatoid arthritis population (RA).

Detailed Description

ED, determined by peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT), will be evaluated at baseline in 3000 RA patients free of previous cardiovascular events. Incident CHD events during the 3-year planned follow-up will be registered. A measure of the incremental yield of ED will be obtained comparing 2-year Framingham risk score for CHD (FRS) and FRS plus ED differential prognostic performances by C-statics and risk reclassification analysis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3000
Inclusion Criteria
  • RA as defined by American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatisms 2010 RA classification criteria
  • In the opinion of investigators, patients must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and must be capable of giving informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events (acute coronary syndrome, stable angina, stroke, interventional procedures, carotid endarterectomy, symptomatic peripheral artery ischemia)
  • Pathological ECG at rest
  • Sign or symptoms of autonomous nervous system dysfunction
  • Serious infections in the previous 6 months
  • Concomitant severe illness: overt hepatic insufficiency; End stage renal disease (Glomerular Filtration Rate <30 ml/h at Cockrofts-Gault formula); recent diagnosis of cancer
  • Pregnancy
  • Plans to leave target areas of each study site within three years

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Rheumatoid ArthritisEndothelial Dysfunction evaluation by EndoPATRheumatoid arthritis patients free of overt cardiovascular disease. Endothelial Dysfunction evaluation by EndoPAT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CHD events3 year

The following events will be considered as incident CHD events: myocardial infarction, CHD death, resuscitated cardiac arrest, or definite or probable angina if followed by coronary revascularization.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Sassari, UOC di Reumatologia

🇮🇹

Sassari, Italy

Complesso Integrato Columbus, UO di Reumatologia

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Policlinico Universitario di Monserrato Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Cagliari

🇮🇹

Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy

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