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Study Evaluating Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block (SPGB) for Treatment of Postdural Puncture Headache (PDPH)

Early Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Postdural Puncture Headache
Interventions
Drug: normal saline
Registration Number
NCT02365909
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Brief Summary

Postdural puncture headaches (PDPH) are a consequence of spinal and epidural anesthesia in approximately 1% of cases when performed in obstetric patients. The gold standard treatment for a PDPH is currently an epidural blood patch (EBP), which involves placing a needle back into the epidural space of the neuraxium and then injecting 20 ml of the patient's own blood through the needle and into the epidural space to form a clot over the insult in the tissue layer that causes the headaches. The investigators want to test the efficacy of using a less invasive procedure, called a sphenopalatine block (SPGB), for treatment of PDPH. SPGB has been used for many years in the treatment of migraines and cluster headaches, and there are several case reports of its use to successfully treat PDPH as well. SPGB simply involves applying a local anesthetic to the mucosa in the back of each nostril to numb the nerves that cause the headache. The investigators hope that the SPGB will reduce the number of PDPH patients that require and EBP.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
6
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acitve0.5% bupivacaineThis group will receive 0.3 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine per nare, applied with the Tx360®
Placebonormal salineThis group will receive 0.3 ml of normal saline per nare, applied with the Tx360®
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Headache verbal pain score1 hour
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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