A Target Occupancy Study With Ritlecitinib.
- Registration Number
- NCT05128058
- Lead Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Brief Summary
This is a phase 1, open label, two-arm study to assess target occupancy and functional inhibition of JAK3 and TEC kinases by Ritlecitinib in healthy adult participants
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 16
Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all the following criteria apply:
- Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures.
- Male and female participants who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination including BP and pulse rate measurement, 12-lead ECG, or clinical and laboratory tests.
- BMI of 17.5 to 30.5 kg/m2; and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lb).
Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
- Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurological, or allergic disease (including drug allergies, but excluding untreated, asymptomatic, seasonal allergies at the time of dosing).
- Infection with HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C viruses
- Have evidence of untreated or inadequately treated active or latent Mycobacterium TB infection
- Known active or history of recurrent bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial or other infections.
- Have received only one of the 2 required doses of COVID-19 vaccine.
- Participants have a known present or a history of malignancy other than a successfully treated or excised non metastatic basal cell or squamous cell cancer of the skin or cervical carcinoma in situ.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cohort 1 Ritlecitinib 50 mg Subjects will be dosed with 50 mg Ritlecitinib on Day 1 and followed up till Day 3 Cohort 2 Ritlecitinib 200 mg Subjects will be dosed with 200 mg Ritlecitinib on Day 1 and followed up till Day 3
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percent Target Occupancy for ITK -1 (pre-dose), 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Target occupancy forIL 2 inducible T-cell kinase (ITK) in PBMCs by ritlecitinib was investigated in human blood by chemical probe-based enrichment and LC-MS/MS analysis. % TO is calculated as \[(baseline value - value at specified time point)\*100/baseline value\], where baseline value in this formula is defined as the mean of the two pre-dose measurements at Hour -1 and Hour 0 on Day 1. Since (baseline value - value at specified time point)=0 at baseline, % TO at baseline is 0.
Percent Target Occupancy for BMX -1 (pre-dose), 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Target occupancy for bone marrow tyrosine kinase gene in chromosome X (BMX) in PBMCs by ritlecitinib was investigated in human blood by chemical probe-based enrichment and LC-MS/MS analysis. % TO is calculated as \[(baseline value - value at specified time point) \*100/baseline value\], where baseline value in this formula is defined as the mean of the two pre-dose measurements at Hour -1 and Hour 0 on Day 1. Since (baseline value - value at specified time point)=0 at baseline, % TO at baseline is 0.
Percent Target Occupancy for JAK3 -1 (pre-dose), 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Target occupancy for janus kinase 3 (JAK3) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by ritlecitinib was investigated in human blood by chemical probe-based enrichment and liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis. % TO is calculated as \[(baseline value - value at specified time point)\*100/baseline value\], where baseline value in this formula is defined as the mean of the two pre-dose measurements at Hour -1 and Hour 0 on Day 1. Since (baseline value - value at specified time point)=0 at baseline, % TO at baseline is 0.
Percent Target Occupancy for TXK -1 (pre-dose), 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Target occupancy for tyrosine kinase expressed in T cells (TXK) in PBMCs by ritlecitinib was investigated in human blood by chemical probe-based enrichment and LC-MS/MS analysis. % TO is calculated as \[(baseline value - value at specified time point)\*100/baseline value\], where baseline value in this formula is defined as the mean of the two pre-dose measurements at Hour -1 and Hour 0 on Day 1. Since (baseline value - value at specified time point)=0 at baseline, % TO at baseline is 0.
Percent Target Occupancy for TEC -1 (pre-dose), 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Target occupancy for tyrosine kinase expressed carcinoma (TEC) in PBMCs by ritlecitinib was investigated in human blood by chemical probe-based enrichment and LC-MS/MS analysis. % TO is calculated as \[(baseline value - value at specified time point)\*100/baseline value\], where baseline value in this formula is defined as the mean of the two pre-dose measurements at Hour -1 and Hour 0 on Day 1. Since (baseline value - value at specified time point)=0 at baseline, % TO at baseline is 0.
Percent Target Occupancy for BTK -1 (pre-dose), 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Target occupancy for Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) in PBMCs by ritlecitinib was investigated in human blood by chemical probe-based enrichment and LC-MS/MS analysis. % TO is calculated as \[(baseline value - value at specified time point)\*100/baseline value\], where baseline value in this formula is defined as the mean of the two pre-dose measurements at Hour -1 and Hour 0 on Day 1. Since (baseline value - value at specified time point)=0 at baseline, % TO at baseline is 0.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ritlecitinib 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Cmax is maximum observed plasma concentration. Cmax for ritlecitinib was observed directly from data.
Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) From the first dose of study treatment up to 35 days after the last dose of study treatment (up to 35 days) An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study treatment in a participant who received study treatment. Relatedness to study treatment was assessed by the investigator. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study treatment and up to 35 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.
Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (Clast) of Ritlecitinib 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Clast is last quantifiable plasma concentration. Clast for ritlecitinib was observed directly from data.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events by Severity From the first dose of study treatment up to 35 days after the last dose of study treatment (up to 35 days) An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study treatment in a participant who received study treatment. Relatedness to study treatment was assessed by the investigator. Treatment-emergent are events between first dose of study treatment and up to 35 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. AEs are classified according to the severity in 3 categories a) mild - AEs does not interfere with participant's usual function b) moderate - AEs interferes to some extent with participant's usual function c) severe - AEs interferes significantly with participant's usual function.
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Ritlecitinib 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose Tmax is time for Cmax. Tmax for ritlecitinib was observed directly from data as time of first occurrence.
Average Plasma Concentration From Time 0 to 24 Hours (Cav) of Ritlecitinib 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 hours post-dose Cav is average plasma concentration from time 0 to 24 hours over the 24 hours period. Cav for ritlecitinib was calculated as area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 hours (AUC24) divided by 24.
Area Under the Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24) of Ritlecitinib 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 hours post-dose AUC24 is area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours. AUC24 for ritlecitinib was determined using linear/log trapezoidal method.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Without Regard to Baseline Abnormality From the first dose of study treatment up to 35 days after the last dose of study treatment (up to 35 days) Laboratory parameters included: hematology (hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocyte, platelet, neutrophils, eosinophils, monocytes, basophils, lymphocytes, etc), chemistry (glucose, calcium, sodium, potassium, chloride, total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, protein, albumin, etc), and urinalysis (glucose, protein, hemoglobin, ketones, nitrite, leukocytes, urine bacteria, etc). Baseline = the pre-dose measurement on Day -1. Laboratory abnormalities meeting pre-defined criteria are reported for this outcome measure. Only those categories in which at least 1 participant had data were reported. ULN=upper limit of normal. LPF=low power field.
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of Ritlecitinib 0 (pre-dose), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours post-dose AUClast is area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to the time of the Clast. AUClast for ritlecitinib was determined using linear/log trapezoidal method.
Number of Participants With Pre-defined Criteria for Vital Signs From the first dose of study treatment up to 35 days after the last dose of study treatment (up to 35 days) Pre-defined criteria included: 1) Diastolic blood pressure (DBP), a) supine DBP: less than (\<) 50 mmHg, b) supine DBP: change of \>= 20mmHg increase, c) supine DBP: change of \>= 20mmHg decrease; 2) Systolic blood pressure (SBP), a) supine SBP: \<90 mmHg, b) supine SBP: change of \>=30mmHg increase, c) supine SBP: change of \>=30mmHg decrease; 3) Supine pulse rate, a) \<40 bpm, b) \>120 bpm. mmHg=millimeters of mercury, bpm=beats per minute.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Pfizer Clinical Research Unit - New Haven
🇺🇸New Haven, Connecticut, United States