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Effect of NO Precursors on Physiological Responses to Exercise

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physiology
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Nitrate
Dietary Supplement: Nitrate and L-Arginine
Dietary Supplement: Nitrate and L-Citrulline
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Biological: Evaluation of post-ischemic vascular reactivity
Biological: Neuromuscular evaluations
Registration Number
NCT02850367
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Brief Summary

NO is an ubiquitous molecule contributing to many physiological functions such as vasodilation, immune and oxidative stress responses. NO production can be supplemented either by providing substrate to the NO-synthase (L-Arginine and L-Citruline) or by providing nitrate which can lead to NO. In the present project the investigators evaluate the effect of various acute and chronic oral NO precursors supplementation on exercise performance and responses in healthy young and older subjects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
63
Inclusion Criteria
  • Sedentary subjects
  • No cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic and neurological disorders
Exclusion Criteria
  • Body mass index > 28 kg.m-2
  • Smoker
  • Alcool intake > 10g/day
  • Psychiatric diseases
  • Subjects under treatment able to interfere with their cardiovascular, metabolic and neurological status

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acute intakeNitrate and L-CitrullineEvaluation after acute intake of the food supplement.
Acute intakePlaceboEvaluation after acute intake of the food supplement.
Acute intakeNitrate and L-ArginineEvaluation after acute intake of the food supplement.
Acute intakeNitrateEvaluation after acute intake of the food supplement.
Acute intakeEvaluation of post-ischemic vascular reactivityEvaluation after acute intake of the food supplement.
Acute intakeNeuromuscular evaluationsEvaluation after acute intake of the food supplement.
Chronic intakeNitrate and L-CitrullineEvaluation before and after chronic intake of the food supplement.
Chronic intakePlaceboEvaluation before and after chronic intake of the food supplement.
Chronic intakeEvaluation of post-ischemic vascular reactivityEvaluation before and after chronic intake of the food supplement.
Chronic intakeNeuromuscular evaluationsEvaluation before and after chronic intake of the food supplement.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neuromuscular evaluations3 half days

After the intake of the supplement. Measure the stretching force in the ankle (N)

Evaluation of post-ischemic vascular reactivity3 half days

After the intake of the supplement. Concentration of hemoglobin (g/mL) in the quadriceps with the device : NIRS system Oxymon, ARTINIS.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Grenoble University Hospital

🇫🇷

Grenoble, Rhone Alpes, France

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