OTI-010 for Graft-Versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Donor Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies
- Conditions
- Myelodysplastic SyndromesGraft Versus Host DiseaseLeukemia
- Registration Number
- NCT00081055
- Lead Sponsor
- Mesoblast International SÃ rl
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: OTI-010 may be effective for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis (prevention) in patients who are undergoing donor peripheral stem cell transplantation for hematologic malignancies (cancer of the blood or bone marrow).
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well OTI-010 works in preventing graft-versus-host disease in patients who are undergoing donor peripheral stem cell transplantation for hematologic cancer.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
* Compare the safety and efficacy of OTI-010 vs placebo as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing HLA-identical sibling matched peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (18 to 34 vs 35 to 55) and donor/recipient gender (female donor/male recipient vs female donor/female recipient vs male donor/female recipient vs male donor/male recipient).
* Conditioning regimen: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV once daily on days -5 and -4 and undergo total body irradiation twice daily on days -3 to -1 OR busulfan IV over 2 hours every 6 hours on days -7 to -4 and cyclophosphamide IV once daily on days -3 and -2.
* Graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis: Patients receive methotrexate IV on days 1, 3, 6, and 11. Patients also receive cyclosporine orally or IV (over 1-4 hours) twice daily beginning on day -1 and continuing for at least 6 months followed by a taper until 1 year after transplantation.
* OTI-010 therapy: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.
* Arm I: Patients receive placebo IV 4 hours before peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) on day 0.
* Arm II: Patients receive OTI-010 IV 4 hours before PBSCT on day 0.
* Arm III: Patients receive a higher dose of OTI-010 IV 4 hours before PBSCT on day 0.
* Allogeneic stem cell transplantation: Patients undergo allogeneic PBSCT on day 0.
Patients are followed at 18 weeks, at 6, 9, and 12 months, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 99 patients (33 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 5 months.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of acute GVHD grade II-IV of skin, liver and gut (stomach to rectum) through Day 84 post-PBSC transplantation Day 84
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Safety as measured by infusional toxicity, relapse nd survival, formation of potential ectopic tissue foci 84 days
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States