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Combining rTMS and Video Game-based Dexterity Training to Improve Dexterity in Parkinson's Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Other: Transcranial magnetic stimulation
Other: Sham transcranial magnetic stimulation
Registration Number
NCT04699149
Lead Sponsor
Luzerner Kantonsspital
Brief Summary

We investigate the effectiveness of a combined repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) - video game-based training (VBT) dexterity intervention in Parkinson's diseases. The short and long-term benefits of this training program will be evaluated. For these purposes, a blinded sham controlled randomized controlled trial will be performed.

Detailed Description

Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) often exhibit dexterous difficulties during the performance of activities of daily living (ADL) such as tying shoe laces, hand-writing, using remote controls, smartphone or tablet. These difficulties further add to the burden of the disease, leading to reduced quality of life (QoL). A relatively new, but rapidly growing aspect of training in PD neurorehabilitation is exergaming. To enhance training effects a combination of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with exergaming will be tested.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Confirmed PD
  2. Hoehn & Yahr I to IV
  3. Age 50-80 years old
  4. written and signed informed consent
  5. dexterous difficulties-
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Significant medical, psychiatric co-morbidity including dementia as defined by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA < 21)
  2. Inability to understand the scope of the study and to follow study procedures according to the protocol e.g. complete questionnaires (i.e. due to cognitive problems)
  3. Exclusion criteria for TMS and Sham application, such as current pregnancy, personal history of epilepsy or epileptic fits, and any psychiatric, neurologic, or medical history.
  4. Participation in another interventional trial.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
real stimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationThe PD patients randomized in the experimental group will receive VBT each time preceded by a real rTMS stimulation.
sham stimulationSham transcranial magnetic stimulationThe PD patients randomized in the control group will receive VBT each time preceded by a sham TMS.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DextQ-243 weeks

standardized patient self-rated outcome measure (PROM) for evaluating dexterity related ADL in PD

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Coin rotation task (CRT)3 weeks

The CRT measures fine coordinated finger movements and is a suitable and valid dexterity test in patients with PD.

Nine Hole Peg test (9-HPT)3 weeks

The 9-HPT is a standardized, well established, and reliable measure of hand dexterity in patients with PD.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Luzerner Kantonsspital

🇨🇭

Lucerne, Switzerland

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