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Searching research on senior citizen's gastric cancer on clinical effect and safety of TS-1

Phase 2
Conditions
senior citizen's gastric cancer
Registration Number
JPRN-C000000285
Lead Sponsor
The Tokyo cooperative Oncology Group
Brief Summary

Thirty-three patients were enrolled. Pharmacokinetics of S-1 was studied in six patients, and the maximum plasma concentrations of respective metabolites after S-1 administration were found to be similar to those reported for younger cancer patients. The overall response rate in 33 patients was 21.2% (95% CI, 10.7-37.8%), and median progression-free survival was 3.9 months, with a median overall survival of 15.7 months. Frequently noted adverse events include leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, anorexia, and fatigue. As for serious adverse events, relatively higher frequencies of anemia (9%) and anorexia (12%) of grade 3 severity were found, but there were no grade 4 episodes. Conclusions: The results suggest that S-1 monotherapy is safe and useful for elderly patients with unresectable advanced or recurrent gastric cancer when the dose is selected with caution, taking into account renal function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1.History of severe drug allergic reaction 2.Severe Bone marrow suppression,renal and liver function disturbance 3.Concomitant therapy with another anticancer drug or flucytocine 4.Marked pleural effusion or ascites 5.Symptomatic brain metastasis 6.Intestinal fresh hemorrhage 7.Active secondary cancer 8.Accompanied serious diseases 9.Severe Ischemic heart disease or Arrhythmia which requires treatment 10.Watery diarrhea 11.Decision as ineligible by principal investigator

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TTF, OS, Safety, Home treatment period, home treatment rate
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