Reducing Chronic Disease Risk Among Rural Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 80
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in Produce and Vegetable Consumption from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
研究概览
简要总结
This study tests a web-based chronic disease risk reduction lifestyle medicine intervention among rural adults.
详细描述
The impact of chronic diseases has important implications for public health presently and in the future. The prevalence of chronic diseases is expected to rise with subsequent increases in mortality, morbidity, and health care costs. This proposed pilot project involves testing an adapted evidence-based lifestyle medicine (health promotion and disease risk reduction) curriculum using a web-based delivery format and determine its impact and efficacy among rural participants. The project is expected to contribute to improved human health by promoting healthy behaviors that reduce the development, progression, and exacerbation of chronic diseases.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •be at least 18 years of age,
- •reside in a rural southern county (RUCC 4-9),
- •speak, write, and understand English,
- •have access to a computer with internet service or smartphone with cellular data,
- •have the ability to access the Zoom platform, and f) have at least one chronic disease risk factor or diagnosis (diabetes, prediabetes, overweight, smoker, hypertension, family history of cancer, diabetes, heart disease, elevated cholesterol level, overweight or obese, etc.).
排除标准
- •not from a rural area
- •younger than 18
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Produce and Vegetable Consumption from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
时间窗: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.
Theory of Planned Behavior 5-a-day Questionnaire: The 12-item scale for measuring produce consumption had adequate internal reliability for attitudes (Cronbach"s a = .79), norms (a = .77), self-efficacy (a = .81), and intentions (a = .74) when tested among a diverse population. The range of possible scores for each of the subscales for this instrument varied for attitudes (3 to 28), norms and self-efficacy (3 to 21), and intentions (1 to 14). Higher scores indicate greater compliance with dietary recommendations.
次要结局
- Change in Sleep from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Stress from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Social Support from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Social Support to Eat Better and Move More from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Well-being from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Dietary Fat Intake from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Exercise from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
- Change in Health Habits and Knowledge from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention..)
- Change in Physical Activity from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention(Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline), 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline), and six months post-intervention.)
研究者
Laurie Abbott
Associate Professor
Florida State University