Comparison of the effects of ice massage on massage and pain of primary dysmenorrhea in the Female students living in dormitories, Birjand University of Medical Sciences

Birjand University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 79 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2018年2月22日

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•experience painful menstrual in most menstural cycle last year; more than 4 on the visual analog scale pain scoresl age between 18 to 28 years old; having regular menstrual cycles (3 to 7 day intervals during two periods of 21 to 35 days); not known history of thyroid disorders, heart disease, kidney disease, Asthma, Diabetes; known as uterine and pelvic abnormalities; not known history of depression; no pregnancy; not using oral contraceptive pills; no history of abdominal surgery or pelvic.
•Exclusion criteria: - Menstrual cycle less than 21 or more than 35 days - smoking - as a professional sport - despite severe stressors in the last six months(Death of immediate family, parental divorce, marriage) - have varicose veins or scars or skin disorder at the site of intervention - consuming more than twice The use of heat and cold therapy, except of study intervention-Herbal remedies for menstrual pain during the study-Using the techniques of massage techniques other than

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