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Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Single and Multiple Ascending Oral Doses of XEN1101.

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03340220
Lead Sponsor
Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Brief Summary

The XEN1101 Phase 1 clinical trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study that will evaluate the safety, tolerability and PK of both single ascending doses (SAD) and multiple ascending doses (MAD) of XEN1101 in healthy subjects. In addition to safety and PK data, the clinical trial has been designed to include a pharmacodynamic read-out by incorporating a pilot transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) sub-study. The TMS model sub-study is designed to demonstrate delivery of XEN1101 into the central nervous system and to observe a change in cortical excitability as measured by EEG and/or electromyographic (EMG) activity.

Part 3, 4 and 5: Phase 1, randomised, multi part study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, relative bioavailability and food effect of single and multiple ascending doses of XEN1101 and Preliminary Drug-Drug Interaction Assessment with Itraconazole.

Detailed Description

Part 1 will study safety, tolerability, PK of single ascending doses (SAD) of XPF-008 as well as the impact and variability of single ascending doses of XPF-008 on TMS.

Part 2 will study the safety, tolerability and PK of multiple ascending doses (MAD) of XPF-008

Part 3 will explore dose proportionality of XPF-010 and confirm dosing for subsequent cohorts, and the food effect and relative bioavailability of XPF-010 compared to XPF-008.

Part 4 will explore multiple dose PK.

Part 5 will explore the drug-drug interaction of XPF-010, when given with itraconazole.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy male or females aged between 18 and 55 years inclusive with a body mass index (BMI) between 18.50 and 30.00 kg/m2
  • Must agree to use effective methods of contraception, if applicable
  • Able to swallow capsules
  • Able to provide written, personally signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Any history of epileptic seizures
  • Any current and relevant history of significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the subject at risk, affect clinical or laboratory results, or the subject's ability to participate in the study
  • Answering "yes" to any of the questions within the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale
  • Mental incapacity or lingual barriers precluding adequate understanding, cooperation, and compliance with the study
  • No prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medications (except hormonal contraception), herbal or dietary supplements OTC medications 14 days prior to dosing to study end
  • No smoking 60 days prior to dosing to study end
  • No soft drugs 3 months prior to Screening and hard drugs 2 years prior to Screening

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Drug: XEN1101 XPF-010 Formulation OralXPF-010XEN1101 XPF-010 Formulation Oral Part 4 will explore multiple dose PK
Drug: XEN1101 XPF-008 Formulation Oral Drug: XEN1101 XPF-010 Formulation OralXPF-010XEN1101 XPF-008 and XPF-010 Formulation Cross Over Part 3 will explore dose proportionality of XPF-010 and confirm dosing for subsequent cohorts, and the food effect and relative bioavailability of XPF-010 compared to XPF-008
Drug: XEN1101 XPF-010 Formulation Oral Drug: Itraconazole 400mg OralItraconazole 400mgXEN1101 XPF-010 Formulation + Itraconazole Part 5 will explore the drug-drug interaction of XPF-010, when given with itraconazole (400mg, single dose, oral solution, fasted)
Drug: XEN1101 XPF-008 Formulation OralXPF-008XEN1101 XPF-008 Formulation Part 1 - Single ascending dose: Single oral dose for each cohort Part 2 - Multiple ascending dose: 7 days of single oral dose daily for each cohort
Placebo - Microcrystalline cellulose oralMicrocrystalline CellulosePart 1- Single Ascending Dose: Single oral dose for each cohort Part 2 - Multiple Ascending Dose: 7 days of single oral dose daily for each cohort
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parts 1 & 2: Resting electrocardiogram (ECG)At screening (28 days prior to Day 1) through to 7 days post-final dose

To assess ECG as a criteria of safety and tolerability

Part 3b: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of XEN1101At screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 31 days post dose

To assess the Food Effect on PK (Cmax) and the relative bioavailability/comparability (Cmax) of XEN1101 following single oral doses of XPF-010 (fed), XPF-008 (fed) and XPF-010 (fasted)

Part 3b: Frequency and severity of TEAEs, treatment-emergent SAEs, and TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuationsAt screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 31 days post dose

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of XEN1101

Part 3a: Frequency and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs), and TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuationsAt screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 31 days post dose

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of XEN1101 (XPF-010)

Part 5: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of XEN1101Day 10 and Day 11

To assess the PK of XEN1101 (XPF-010) in the presence and absence of itraconazole

Part 3b: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of XEN1101At screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 31 days post dose

To assess the Food Effect on PK (AUC0-240h) and the relative bioavailability/comparability (AUC0-240h) of XEN1101 following single oral doses of XPF-010 (fed), XPF-008 (fed) and XPF-010 (fasted)

Part 4: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of XEN1101At screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 51 days post dose

To characterize the PK profile of XEN1101 and M11 (metabolite of XEN1101) in plasma of multiple daily oral doses of XPF-010

Parts 1 & 2: Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)From screening (28 days prior to Day 1) through to 30 days post-final dose

To assess AEs as a criteria of safety and tolerability

Parts 1 & 2: Vital signsAt screening (28 days prior to Day 1) through to 7 days post-final dose

To assess vital signs as a criteria of safety and tolerability

Part 3a: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of XEN1101At screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 31 days post dose

To characterize the PK profile of XEN1101 and M11 (a metabolite of XEN1101) in plasma of single ascending, oral doses of XPF-010

Part 5: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of XEN1101Day 10 and Day 11

To assess the PK of XEN1101 (XPF-010) in the presence and absence of itraconazole

Part 3a: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of XEN1101At screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 31 days post dose

To characterize the PK profile of XEN1101 and M11 (a metabolite of XEN1101) in plasma of single ascending, oral doses of XPF-010

Part 4: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of XEN1101At screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 51 days post dose

To characterize the PK profile of XEN1101 and M11 (metabolite of XEN1101) in plasma of multiple daily oral doses of XPF-010

Part 5: Frequency and severity of TEAEs, treatment-emergent SAEs, and TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuationsAt screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 51 days post dose

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of XEN1101 (XPF-010)

Part 4: Frequency and severity of TEAEs, treatment-emergent SAEs, and TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuationsAt screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 51 days post dose

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of XEN1101 (XPF-010)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parts 1 & 2: Time to the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)Day 1 predose through to 7 days post-final dose

Tmax is the time in hours to reach Cmax following dosing

Parts 1 & 2: Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)Day 1 predose through to 7 days post-final dose

The time in hours required for the plasma level of the study drug to decrease by one-half during the terminal elimination phase

Parts 1 & 2: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)Day 1 predose through to 7 days post-final dose

Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration in ng/mL

Parts 1 & 2: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUC0-last)Day 1 predose through to 7 days post-final dose

The area under the plasma concentration-time curve \[in ng.h/mL\] from time zero to the time corresponding to the last quantifiable plasma concentration

Parts 3 to 5: Cardiac SafetyAt screening (27 days prior to Day -1) through to 11 days post dose for Parts 3a and 3b and at screening (27days prior to Day -1) through to Day 21

To evaluate the cardiovascular safety profile of XEN1101 (XPF-010), assessing potential ECG interval changes from baseline following dosing, in particular any effects on the QTc interval.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Richmond Pharmacology Ltd.

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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