Study to Explore Effectiveness of Sublingual Fentanyl Spray in Emergency Department Patients With Acute Pain
- Conditions
- Acute Pain
- Interventions
- Drug: Morphine 6 mgDrug: Fentanyl 100 µgDrug: Fentanyl 200 µgDrug: Fentanyl 400 µgDrug: Placebo Sublingual SprayDrug: Intravenous Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT02137525
- Lead Sponsor
- INSYS Therapeutics Inc
- Brief Summary
This study will explore effectiveness of three doses of fentanyl sublingual spray against an active comparator in emergency department (ED) patients with acute pain.
After screening, eligible participants will participate in a treatment period (up to 2 hours) and a post-treatment evaluation period (up to 4 hours or discharge from the ED). Open-label standard of care rescue medication for pain can be given at any time during the study period, based on clinical judgment of the treating physician.
Adverse events will be collected for five days after initial enrollment.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Is able to understand the language in which the study is being conducted and has provided meaningful written informed consent for the study
- Has an acute painful condition requiring parenteral analgesia as deemed necessary by the treating physician or physician extender
- Has a pain score within protocol-specified parameters
- Has allergy to fentanyl or morphine
- Has oxygen-dependent conditions or oxygen saturation <95%
- Has planned or recent drug use outside protocol-specified parameters
- Has any condition that, in the principal investigator's opinion, would place the patient at risk or influence the conduct of the study or interpretation of results
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Morphine 6 mg Morphine 6 mg Placebo Sublingual Spray (PSS) + Intravenous Morphine (IVM 6 mg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure morphine 30 mg Morphine 6 mg Placebo Sublingual Spray Placebo Sublingual Spray (PSS) + Intravenous Morphine (IVM 6 mg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure morphine 30 mg Fentanyl 100 µg Fentanyl 100 µg Intravenous Placebo (IVP) + Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS 100 µg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure fentanyl 500 µg Fentanyl 100 µg Intravenous Placebo Intravenous Placebo (IVP) + Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS 100 µg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure fentanyl 500 µg Fentanyl 200 µg Fentanyl 200 µg Intravenous Placebo (IVP) + Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS 200 µg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure fentanyl 1000 µg Fentanyl 200 µg Intravenous Placebo Intravenous Placebo (IVP) + Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS 200 µg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure fentanyl 1000 µg Fentanyl 400 µg Fentanyl 400 µg Intravenous Placebo (IVP) + Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS 400 µg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure fentanyl 2000 µg Fentanyl 400 µg Intravenous Placebo Intravenous Placebo (IVP) + Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS 400 µg), every 30 minutes for two hours as needed (or until rescue), maximum exposure fentanyl 2000 µg
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of participants requiring additional doses of randomized pain medication at 30 minutes after initial treatment
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants requiring rescue medication during the 5-day study period Time until rescue medication was required during the 5-day study period Percentage of participants requiring additional doses of randomized pain medication at secondary time points within 120 minutes after initial treatment Visual analogue scale (VAS) Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) calculated as Area under the Curve (AUC) every 30 minutes from baseline through 120 minutes after the initial dose of investigational product Number of Investigational Product (IP) administrations within 120 minutes after initial treatment Time to onset of pain relief (in minutes) using the stopwatch method within 120 minutes after first treatment Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) score within 120 minutes after first treatment Percentage of participants experiencing a treatment-related adverse event during the 5-day study period Percentage of participants with clinically significant changes in vital signs during the 5-day study period
Trial Locations
- Locations (15)
Wayne State University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Detroit, Michigan, United States
Kansas University Medical Center
🇺🇸Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Henry Ford Hospital
🇺🇸Detroit, Michigan, United States
Maricopa Medical Center
🇺🇸Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Washington University
🇺🇸Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Hennepin County Medical Center
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Stony Brook University HSC
🇺🇸Stony Brook, New York, United States
Duke University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Durham, North Carolina, United States
University of Cincinnati
🇺🇸Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Pennsylvania Hospital
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Baylor College of Medicine
🇺🇸Houston, Texas, United States
University of Virginia Health System
🇺🇸Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Olive View-UCLA Medical Center
🇺🇸Sylmar, California, United States
Vanderbilt University
🇺🇸Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States