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Energy Expenditure of People Living With HIV/AIDS

Completed
Conditions
HIV Lipodystrophy Syndrome
HIV/AIDS
Interventions
Drug: use of lipid-lowering drugs.
Registration Number
NCT02530827
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Brief Summary

Background: Several studies have reported increased resting energy expenditure (REE) in people living with HIV/AIDS possibly due to changes in body composition that occurs in HIV lipodystrophy syndrome.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the use of lipid-lowering drugs in resting energy expenditure (REE) and total energy expenditure (TEE) in patients seropositive for HIV in treatment of lipodystrophy.

Detailed Description

REE was measured by indirect calorimetry.

TEE was measured by doubly labeled water (DLW) technique and an activity monitor based on accelerometry (AM).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • Use of antiretroviral therapy for at least 4 months
  • A cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T-cell count of >200 cells/mm3
  • Use of lipid-lowering drugs for at least 1 month (group HIV-seropositive with lipodystrophy and use of lipid-lowering)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Signs or symptoms of opportunistic infections
  • Thyroid disease

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LIPO+HIPO+use of lipid-lowering drugs.HIV-seropositive with lipodystrophy and use of lipid-lowering drugs.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Energy Expenditure (kcal/d)14 day
Resting Energy Expenditure (kcal/d)1 day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation between doubly labeled water and accelerometer to measure total energy expenditure (ICC, 95% CI)14 days
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