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临床试验/NCT01143441
NCT01143441已完成1 期

Investigating Mechanism of Action of DAC HYP in the Treatment of High-Inflammatory Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 48 人开始时间: 2010年5月13日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
48
试验地点
2
主要终点
Expansion of CD56bright NK cells.

研究概览

简要总结

Objective:

The primary goal of this study is to investigate the mechanism of action (MOA) of CD25-blocking therapies in high inflammatory multiple sclerosis (HI-MS). The secondary goal of this study is to assess long-term safety and efficacy of CD25-blocking therapies in HI-MS.

Study population:

Two cohorts of patients will be enrolled:

  • Long-term daclizumab therapy cohort: Up to 15 daclizumab-treated patients with relapsing-remitting (RR-MS) or secondary-progressive MS (SP-MS) previously classified as HI-MS based on MRI/clinical criteria, who have been treated with IV daclizumab for a minimum of 1 year and responded to this therapy with significant (>70%) decrease in contrast-enhancing lesions (CEL) or stabilization/improvement of disease activity (>60% decrease in MS relapses and stable or improved EDSS disability score).
  • New treatment cohort: Up to 15 HI-MS patients (RR- or SP-MS) with inadequate therapeutic response to first-line, FDA-approved immunomodulatory therapies for MS or who cannot, for any reason, be treated with first-line, FDA-approved immunomodulatory therapies for MS.

Design:

This is an open label, Phase I trial of 150 mg of daclizumab high yield process (DAC HYP) administered subcutaneously (SC) every 4 weeks for a total of 3 years.

Outcome measures:

Because the main goal of this study is to investigate the MOA of CD25-blocking therapies in MS, the primary outcomes are mechanistic immunological studies performed on clinical samples (peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cells and skin biopsies) derived from DAC HYP-treated patients. The secondary outcome measure is long-term safety and tolerability of subcutaneous DAC HYP in HI-MS patients.

详细描述

Objective:

The primary goal of this study is to investigate the mechanism of action (MOA) of CD25-blocking therapies in high inflammatory multiple sclerosis (HI-MS). The secondary goal of this study is to assess long-term safety and efficacy of CD25-blocking therapies in HI-MS.

Study population:

We will enroll up to 70 patients. We expect to screen up to 40 HI-MS participants to yield 31 patients that will receive study drug. Two cohorts of patients will be enrolled for the treatment part of the protocol: A. Long-term daclizumab therapy cohort: 16 daclizumab-treated patients with relapsing-remitting (RR-MS) or secondary-progressive MS (SP-MS) previously classified as HI-MS based on MRI/clinical criteria, who have been treated with IV daclizumab for a minimum of 1 year and responded to this therapy with significant (>70%) decrease in contrast-enhancing lesions (CEL) or stabilization/improvement of disease activity (>60% decrease in MS relapses and stable or improved EDSS disability score). B. New treatment cohort: 15 HI-MS patients (RR- or SP-MS) with inadequate therapeutic response to first-line, FDA-approved immunomodulatory therapies for MS or who choose not to, for any reason, be treated with first-line, FDAapproved immunomodulatory therapies for MS. Up to 30 subjects with inflammatory MS will be screened to yield 20 controls for immunization and skin biopsy studies (Cohort C: MS controls).

Design:

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 60 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 未提供

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究组 & 干预措施

Cohort B

Experimental

New Treatment Cohort

干预措施: DAC-HYP (Biological)

Cohort C

No Intervention

MS Controls

Cohort A

Experimental

Long-Term daclizumab cohort

干预措施: DAC-HYP (Biological)

结局指标

主要结局

Expansion of CD56bright NK cells.

Expansion of double negative T cells.

Contraction of lymphoid tissue inducer cells (LTi) cells.

次要结局

  • Secondary Outcome Measure: MRI outcomes Inhibition of the number of contrast-enhancing lesions. T2 lesion load and development of new MS lesions. Clinical/functional outcomesChange in EDSS. Change in Scripps NRS. Change in MSFC.Change in S...(Study Completion)
  • Long-term safety and tolerability of DAC HYP in high-inflammatory multiple sclerosis (HI-MS) patients who were either previously successfully treated with Zenapax (registered trademark) or without any previous exposure to DC25-targeting therapie...(Study Completion)

研究者

申办方类型
Nih
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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