Prevention of post spinal Shivering: using combination of Ketamine plus midzolam Vs Tramadol and placebo.

Peoples College of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 90 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2021年11月24日

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•We studied 90 patients between 30 to 65 years undergoing elective surgery under spinal anaesthesia. Divided in three groups of 30 each Group T received 1mg/Kg body wt of Tramadol group group K received Ketamine 0.25 mg/Kg body wt plus Midazolam 40 micro-gm/ kg body wt and group Sreceived saline 0.9% as placebo.

•Patients with a known allergy to any medication under study , with fever (temperature >37.5 C), with known muscle diseases, Parkinsonâ??s disease, impaired hepatic or renal disease, on MAOI or tricyclic antidepressants, alpha 2 agonist or beta receptor blockers as medication treatment were excluded from study. Patients with H/O cardiac arrhythmias or heart failure (NYHA III or IV), those with H/O urinary retention, glaucoma or known alcohol abuse were also excluded. The patients unwilling for regional analgesia were excluded and those patients with failure of effect of spinal analgesia due to patient factors were not included in study.

发起方

Peoples College of Medical Sciences