Clinical Evaluation of Primary Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery Grade 6 (Draf III) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Polyps
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery
- Sponsor
- Ibrahim Talal Elshamy
- Enrollment
- 50
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Recurrence of polyp using endoscopic polyp score
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of the primary endoscopic frontal sinus surgery on the clinical outcome in patients having moderate to severe eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps with primary outcome measures in form of recurrence of polyp using endoscopic polyp score and Secondary outcome measures include Lund MacKay score, SNOT-22 and need for corticosteroid to control polyp postoperatively.
Detailed Description
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a common inflammatory disorder, affecting about 4% of the population worldwide and strongly impacts the quality of life of affected patient. Eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) is a subtype of recalcitrant Chronic rhinosinusitis . Patients with ECRS and generally having a tissue eosinophil \>10 cells per high power field (HPF), have worse disease severity and poorer treatment outcomes compared to non-Eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis.
Investigators
Ibrahim Talal Elshamy
Assistant Lecturer of Otorhinolaryngology
Tanta University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients with moderate or severe eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps who failed appropriate medical treatment in the form of antibiotic, systemic and local corticosteroid for 3 months .
Exclusion Criteria
- •Narrow anteroposterior diameter of frontal sinus ostium(1cm or less)
- •Patients showing less or highest degree of radiological complexity of surgery on studying the Computed Tomography.
- •Any contraindication for general anesthesia.
- •Patients below age of 18 years.
- •Incomplete follow up
- •previous sinus surgery
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Recurrence of polyp using endoscopic polyp score
Time Frame: One year postoperatively
Polyps were evaluated on each side through nasal endoscopy at each visit and graded based on polyp size, resulting in scores of 0 to 4 9. Zero is no polyp, 1 = small polyps in the middle meatus not reaching below the inferior border of the middle turbinate, 2 = polyps reaching below the lower border of the middle turbinate, 3 = large polyps reaching the lower border of the inferior turbinate or polyps medial to the middle turbinate, and 4 = large polyps causing complete obstruction of the inferior nasal cavity. The sum of the left and right nostril scores is the Nasal Polyp Score
Secondary Outcomes
- Lund MacKay score(One year postoperatively)
- Sinonasal Outcome Test- 22(One year postoperatively)