MedPath

Early Discharge in Patients Undergoing Elbow Arthroscopy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Elbow Arthroscopy Surgery
Interventions
Procedure: Elbow arthroscopy with infraclavicular nerve block and continuous local anesthetic infusion to day 3 post op.
Other: Early Discharge
Other: Normal Discharge
Registration Number
NCT01151241
Lead Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Brief Summary

Patients undergoing elbow arthroscopy surgery will receive standard anesthesia and analgesia (infraclavicular nerve block combined with general anesthesia for surgery; continuous infusion via infraclavicular catheter to day 3 post op). Patients in the experimental group will be discharged home after one day, with infraclavicular catheter in place; patients in the comparator group will stay in hospital for 3 or 4 days, per standard practice. The study will compare range of motion as the primary endpoint, in a non-inferiority design, to see if early discharge is feasible while providing similar recovery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing elective complex arthroscopic elbow surgery requiring postoperative CPM - synovectomy, capsulectomy, extensive debridement, contracture release, osteocapsular arthroplasty.
  • ASA I-III
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Age>65
  • Cognitively challenged patients
  • Severe COPD
  • Patients who, on their own or with the assistance of a caregiver, are not confident of being able to remove the local anesthetic infusion catheter at home
  • Psychiatric history
  • Allergy to ropivacaine.
  • Opioid tolerance (>60mg oral morphine or equivalent/day)
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Early dischargeElbow arthroscopy with infraclavicular nerve block and continuous local anesthetic infusion to day 3 post op.Patients will be discharged home on the first day after surgery, with infraclavicular catheter infusion of local anesthetic in place.
Early dischargeEarly DischargePatients will be discharged home on the first day after surgery, with infraclavicular catheter infusion of local anesthetic in place.
Normal DischargeNormal DischargePatients will remain in hospital and be discharged per current discharge criteria, once the infraclavicular catheter has been removed on day 3 post op. Typical discharge occurs on day 3 or 4 post op.
Normal DischargeElbow arthroscopy with infraclavicular nerve block and continuous local anesthetic infusion to day 3 post op.Patients will remain in hospital and be discharged per current discharge criteria, once the infraclavicular catheter has been removed on day 3 post op. Typical discharge occurs on day 3 or 4 post op.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Range of Motion1 year

Range of motion at the elbow will be measured vs. baseline to determine surgical success.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-operative analgesia3 days

Pain scores, by visual analogue scale, will be used to determine patient satisfaction with analgesia to day 3 after surgery.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Toronto Western Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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