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临床试验/2024-517670-15-00
2024-517670-15-00招募中3 期

Randomized Clinical Trial of Inhaled Sedation with Sevoflurane in Critically Ill Patients at Risk of Developing the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

CHU Gabriel-Montpied1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 80 人开始时间: 2024年10月10日最近更新:
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
80
试验地点
1
主要终点
longitudinal evolution in the PaO2/FiO2 ratio

研究概览

简要总结

To assess the efficacy of inhaled sevoflurane, compared to current intravenous sedation practice, for improving PaO2/FiO2 in ICU patients at high risk for ARDS.

详细描述

MAIN OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy of inhaled sevoflurane, compared to current intravenous sedation practice, for improving PaO2/FiO2 in ICU patients at high risk for ARDS.

HYPOTHESIS The investigators hypothesized that a strategy of inhaled sedation with sevoflurane could be more effective than current intravenous sedation practice at improving pulmonary function during the early days of ICU admission, in patients at risk of ARDS.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
主要目的
Sedation
盲法
None (Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 years 至 65+ years(65+ Years, 18-64 Years)
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Admitted to participating ICUs with at least one known risk factor for ARDS and a LIPS equals to, or greater than 4
  • Patient under invasive mechanical ventilation
  • With expected duration of sedation superior or equal to 4 hours
  • Affiliation to the French Sécurité Sociale

排除标准

  • Patient under a tutelage measure
  • Presence of ARDS prior to randomization
  • Endotracheal ventilation for greater than 24 hours prior to randomization
  • Home mechanical ventilation (non-invasive ventilation or via tracheotomy) except for CPAP/BIPAP used solely for sleep-disordered breathing
  • Tidal volume of 6 mL/kg predicted body weight (PBW) below 200 mL (i.e. height inferior to 134cm for a man and 139cm for a woman)
  • Moribund patient, i.e. not expected to survive 24 hours despite intensive care
  • Previous hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reaction to sevoflurane or to the intravenous sedation agent routinely used in the participating ICU (such as midazolam, propofol, or dexmedetomidine)
  • Contra-indications to the intravenous sedative agent routinely used in the participating ICU (such as midazolam, propofol, or dexmedetomidine
  • Medical history of malignant hyperthermia
  • Long QT syndrome at risk of arrhythmic events
  • Medical history of liver disease attributed to previous exposure to a halogenated agent (including sevoflurane)
  • Suspected or proven intracranial hypertension
  • Enrollment in another interventional trial with direct impact on oxygenation
  • Patient under judicial protection, guardianship or supervision
  • Patient under psychiatric care as defined by art. L1121-6 of the Public Health Code
  • Known pregnancy

结局指标

主要结局

longitudinal evolution in the PaO2/FiO2 ratio

longitudinal evolution in the PaO2/FiO2 ratio

次要结局

  • Progression to ARDS will be assessed according to the Berlin criteria, including chest radiographs
  • Rate of pneumonia
  • Ventilator-free days
  • Organ failure-free days
  • Mortality
  • Length of ICU-stay
  • Physiological measures
  • ICU-acquired delirium
  • Biomarker measurements

研究者

发起方
CHU Gabriel-Montpied
申办方类型
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Lise Laclautre

Scientific

CHU Gabriel-Montpied

研究点 (1)

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