Evaluation of the Alveolar Recruitment Obtained During Non-invasive Ventilation After Cardiac Surgery
Terminated
- Conditions
- Thoracic Surgery
- Registration Number
- NCT02804997
- Lead Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
- Brief Summary
The great majority of cardiac surgery patients develop a degree of post-operatory respiratory failure. This is due to several factors. The predominant element in the onset of this respiratory impairment is the constitution of foci of pulmonary atelectasis, caused by peroperative hypoventilation (in the presence or absence of ECC). The incidence has been evaluated at between 54% and 92%, depending on the study. The use of NIV (non-invasive ventilation) might (through the application of continuous positive expiratory pressure) help to counter the development of these atelectasic foci.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 17
Inclusion Criteria
- Age ≥18
- in the post-operative phase after elective cardiac surgery for aortic or mitral valve replacement, coronary revascularization or mixed surgery, hypoxemia or hypercapnia, with an indication for NIV,
- hemodynamic stability
- prior consent
- spontaneous ventilation
- social security coverage.
Exclusion Criteria
- Under-18 patients
- complex cardiac surgery
- pregnancy
- pre-existing chronic obstructive respiratory disease (COPD > stage II)
- legal guardianship
- incarceration
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Quantitative evaluation by thoracic CT scan 3 hours Quantitative evaluation performed by thoracic CT scan of alveolar recruitment induced by NIV after cardiac surgery
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
CHU Amiens
🇫🇷Amiens, France