Removable Uterine Compression Sutures (RUCS): Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety in Postpartum Hemorrhage

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. When medical management is insufficient, surgical interventions become necessary. Removable Uterine Compression Sutures (RUCS) have been developed as a uterus-sparing surgical technique that may offer effective hemostasis with a potentially lower risk of complications such as intrauterine synechiae, when compared to traditional permanent suture methods.

This single-center retrospective observational case series evaluated 11 patients who experienced PPH and were treated with RUCS at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic of Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital between January 2020 and November 2024. Patients were included if they had complete medical records and underwent RUCS after delivery. Cases involving other surgical techniques or missing data were excluded.

Clinical data were extracted from hospital archives and electronic medical systems. All data were anonymized prior to analysis. Descriptive statistics were used, including means and standard deviations for continuous variables and frequencies for categorical variables.

The study aimed to assess both the efficacy of RUCS in controlling bleeding and its safety by monitoring postoperative complications such as intrauterine synechiae and uterine necrosis. Initial findings indicate 100% success in hemostasis with no observed major complications, suggesting that RUCS may be a safe and effective option in selected cases of postpartum hemorrhage.