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A Study of AZT in HIV-Infected Patients With AIDS-Related Kaposi's Sarcoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Registration Number
NCT00000994
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

To determine whether taking zidovudine (AZT) will change the natural course of HIV infection in patients with AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and whether administering AZT at a similar dose but at different intervals will reduce toxicity in a more manageable treatment plan.

Patients infected with AIDS can benefit from therapy with an effective anti-AIDS virus agent. AZT is a drug that is effective in inhibiting the effects of HIV infection. The study will show whether toxicity of AZT can be reduced in a more manageable treatment plan, and whether AZT therapy will delay the development of opportunistic infections and/or KS lesions.

Detailed Description

Patients infected with AIDS can benefit from therapy with an effective anti-AIDS virus agent. AZT is a drug that is effective in inhibiting the effects of HIV infection. The study will show whether toxicity of AZT can be reduced in a more manageable treatment plan, and whether AZT therapy will delay the development of opportunistic infections and/or KS lesions.

Patients are divided into two treatment groups, the first receiving AZT for 5 doses a day, and the second receiving AZT for 3 doses per day. A placebo group is divided into two to match the two treatment groups. Study patients are stratified according to whether they have (a) 10 or fewer cutaneous lesions without oral lesions or (b) more extensive cutaneous lesions or oral lesions. Patients are seen on an outpatient basis weekly for the first 2 months, every other week for the next 2 months, and monthly thereafter.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (22)

Los Angeles County - USC Med Ctr

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

UCLA CARE Ctr

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Univ of California / San Diego Treatment Ctr

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

San Francisco AIDS Clinic / San Francisco Gen Hosp

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Stanford at Kaiser / Kaiser Permanente Med Ctr

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Johns Hopkins Hosp

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Harvard (Massachusetts Gen Hosp)

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Univ of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

SUNY / State Univ of New York

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

Duke Univ Med Ctr

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Stanford Univ School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

SUNY / Erie County Med Ctr at Buffalo

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

City Hosp Ctr at Elmhurst / Mount Sinai Hosp

🇺🇸

Elmhurst, New York, United States

Beth Israel Med Ctr / Peter Krueger Clinic

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Bellevue Hosp / New York Univ Med Ctr

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Mount Sinai Med Ctr

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Mem Sloan - Kettering Cancer Ctr

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Univ of Rochester Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Bronx Veterans Administration / Mount Sinai Hosp

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Tulane Univ School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Charity Hosp / Tulane Univ Med School

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Louisiana State Univ Med Ctr / Tulane Med School

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

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