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Galantamine Effects on Nicotine Responses in Smokers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Smoking
Tobacco Withdrawal
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01417429
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

This will be a 2-4 week double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Twenty four male and female smokers will first have two 4-day treatment periods, in which they will be randomized to galantamine (8 mg/day) or placebo. These treatment periods will be separated by a 3 to 14 day washout period. During the first 3-days of each treatment period, smokers will have daily clinic visits, where they will receive study medications and any adverse effects from study medications will be monitored. Starting at 10 p.m. on Day 1 of each treatment period, subjects will refrain from smoking for approximately 2.5 days, until the experimental session on Day 4. Compliance with non-smoking will be verified by CO levels \< 10 ppm. During the experimental sessions, subjects will receive saline or 1.0 mg/70 kg of nicotine intravenously in a random, double-blind manner. The sequence of nicotine treatments will be counterbalanced among subjects such that equal number of subjects will receive saline first or nicotine first. Following each saline and nicotine treatments, physiological, subjective and cognitive measurements will be obtained

Detailed Description

In this double-blind, crossover study, the investigators are proposing to evaluate galantamine's effects on the subjective nicotine effects and the severity of tobacco withdrawal symptoms. Twenty four male and female smokers will first have two 4-day treatment periods, in which subjects will be randomized to galantamine (8 mg/day) or placebo. These treatment periods will be separated by a 3 to 14 day washout period. This range of washout period, while minimizing carryover medication effects between treatments, will provide flexibility for subjects to comply with study procedures. During study participation, subjects will be instructed to continue to smoke as usual during the study except the 2.5 days of smoking abstinence before each test session. Starting at 10 p.m. on Day 1 of each treatment period, subjects will refrain from smoking for approximately 2.5 days, until the test session on Day 4. Subjects will have twice daily outpatient visits during the first 3 days and a test session on day 4. During the outpatient visits, study medication will be administered and tobacco withdrawal symptoms and compliance with smoking abstinence will be monitored. On Day 4 of each treatment phase subjects will have a test session, where they will receive saline or 1.0 mg/70 kg of nicotine intravenously in a random, double-blind manner. The sequence of nicotine treatments will be counterbalanced among subjects such that equal number of subjects will receive saline first or nicotine first. Following each saline and nicotine administration, physiological, subjective and cognitive measurements will be obtained.

Currently 12 subjects completed this protocol. This study is in data analysis. (April 2011)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NicotineIV NicotineSubject will be given IV Nicotine
GalantamineGalantaminegalantamine will be given with intravenous nicotine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Galantamine Effects on Nicotine Responses in Smokers1 year to complete

Urine sample and blood samples anticipated for 24 male and females

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Veterans Affairs

🇺🇸

West Haven, Connecticut, United States

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