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PGE1 Improves Coronary Microcirculation Dysfunction in Patients With CAD and Diabetes

Phase 4
Conditions
Coronary Microvascular Perfusion in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03159559
Lead Sponsor
Tongji Hospital
Brief Summary

This study is undertaken to determine if intravenous Lipo-PGE1 therapy would improve coronary microvascular perfusion in patients with ischemic heart disease by CMRI.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients giving written consent after being provided with sufficient explanation about participation in this clinical trial
  2. Patients aged between 35-70, no limitation on gender
  3. Patients with significant CAD and no need to PCI: 50%-70% luminal stenosis as determined by diagnostic coronary angiography, and left main coronary artery stenosis less than 50%; no history of revascularization procedures before
  4. MPRI<2.0
  5. Type 2 DM patients with glycosylated hemoglobin levels>7%
  6. All patients were PGE1-naive, defined as receiving no PGE1 therapy for more than 7 days during the previous 12 months
  7. Hypertension remained stable for last 3 months, patients with controlled BP level: SBP<160mmHg and DBP<95mmHg
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with a history of allergic to PGE1 or a history of prior PGE1 treatment.
  2. History of revascularization procedures before: PCI or CABG
  3. Patients with implanted pacemaker or ICD, ventricular assist device and intra-aortic balloon counter pulsation pump
  4. Patients who have experienced myocardial infarction
  5. Patients with serious systolic left ventricular function failure: echocardiography EF<25%
  6. Claustrophobia
  7. Patients who used Insulin pumps
  8. SBP<90mmHg
  9. Chronic renal function failure: creatinine level >2.5mg/dl or 221umol/l
  10. Patients with serious or frequent arrhythmia ,atrial fibrillation、frequent ventricular premature contraction、sick sinus syndrome, second- or third degree atrioventricular block
  11. Prior non-cardiac illness with estimated life expectancy <2-yrs
  12. Women who are pregnant, lactation,or maybe pregnant in the study period
  13. Unable to give informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment groupLipo-PGE1In the treatment group ,patients received conventional therapy plus Lipo-PGE1 10μg once daily intravenous injection for 7 days ;
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
myocardial perfusion reserve index (MPRI)1 week
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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