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The CArdiovasCulAr Diabetes & Ethanol (CASCADE) Trial

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Prediabetes
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: alcohol
Registration Number
NCT00784433
Lead Sponsor
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Brief Summary

Moderate alcohol may be beneficial for diabetics

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
224
Inclusion Criteria
  • Established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
  • Male or female alcohol abstainers (not more than 1 drink/week)
  • Age between 40-75 yrs
  • Clinically stable, with no history of stroke or myocardial infarction or major surgery within the previous 3 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • The use of RI or short-acting analog insulin/ pump therapy. Patients on 1-2 injections per day of NPH or long-acting analogs will be eligible for inclusion
  • Triglycerides > 500 mg/dL
  • HbA1c<7 or > 10%
  • Serum creatinine > 2 mg/dl
  • Liver dysfunction (greater than 2-fold elevation of ALT or and 3-fold elevation of AST)
  • Evidence of severe diabetes complications (such as proliferative retinopathy or overt nephropathy)
  • Autonomic neuropathy manifested as postural hypotension or hypoglycemia unawareness
  • Patients with chronic hepatitis (C,B)
  • Use of drugs that might significantly interact with alcohol such as sedatives, antihistamines, and anti-coagulants
  • Presence of active cancer, or chemotherapy within the past 3 years
  • Major illness that may require hospitalization
  • A high potential of addictive behavior based on physician's assessment or personal or family history of addiction, alcoholism, or alcohol abuse
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Participation in another trial with active intervention

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
alcohol 1alcohol-
alcohol 2alcohol-
controlalcohol-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glycemic control6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CVD status6 months
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