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Bevacizumab and Erlotinib Followed by Cisplatin or Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Recurrent Stage IIIB or Stage IV NSCLC

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00354549
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, carboplatin, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bevacizumab together with erlotinib followed by cisplatin or carboplatin and gemcitabine at disease progression may be an effective treatment for non-small cell lung cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with erlotinib followed by cisplatin or carboplatin and gemcitabine works in treating patients with newly diagnosed or recurrent stage IIIB or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Assess the efficacy of bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride as initial therapy in patients with newly diagnosed or recurrent stage IIIB or IV non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Secondary

* Assess the safety of bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride as initial therapy in these patients.

* Assess the quality of life (QOL) in patients treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride.

* Assess the efficacy and safety of subsequent cisplatin or carboplatin in combination with gemcitabine hydrochloride in patients who have disease progression.

* Assess the QOL in patients treated with subsequent cisplatin or carboplatin in combination with gemcitabine hydrochloride at disease progression.

Tertiary

* Identify novel biomarkers in predicting response to therapy and toxicity in patients treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride as initial therapy.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, prospective, open-label study.

Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1 and oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Beginning within 3 weeks of documented disease progression, patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. They also receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour or carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment with gemcitabine hydrochloride with either cisplatin or carboplatin repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and periodically during study treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 101 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
104
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease stabilization (DS) (complete response [CR], partial response [PR], or stable disease [SD]) as assessed by RECIST criteria after 12 weeks of treatment with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DS as assessed by RECIST criteria after 6 and 18 weeks of treatment with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride6 and 18 weeks
Objective response (CR or PR) as assessed by RECIST criteria after 6, 12, and 18 weeks of treatment with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride6, 12 and 18 weeks
Overall survival (OS) in patients treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochloride and in patients treated with subsequent chemotherapy at disease progressionlife-long
Best overall response when treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochlorideUntil treatment ends
Adverse events (AEs) when treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochlorideUntil treatment ends
Time to progression (TTP) when treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochlorideUntil treatment ends
Objective response (CR or PR) when treated with chemotherapyUntil treatment ends
Unexpected adverse drug reactionUntil treatment ends
QOL when treated with chemotherapyPeriodically
Time to treatment failure (TTF) when treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochlorideUntil treatment ends
Quality of life (QOL) when treated with bevacizumab and erlotinib hydrochlorideUntil treatment ends

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Universitaetsspital-Basel

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland

🇨🇭

Bellinzona, Switzerland

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