Effects of Diaphragm Release Technique on Sleep Quality and Respiratory Functions in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pulmonary Function (Spirometry)
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to investigate the effects of diaphragm relaxation technique on sleep quality and respiratory functions in patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Two groups will be formed in the study: one group will receive standard cardiac rehabilitation, while the other group will receive diaphragm relaxation technique in addition to this.
Throughout the study, patients' respiratory functions, sleep quality, respiratory muscle strength, and pain levels will be measured. These measurements will be taken from the patients...
详细描述
This study is an interventional research investigating the effects of the diaphragm release technique on sleep quality and respiratory functions in patients undergoing minimally invasive coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Participants will be assigned to either an intervention or a control group. Both groups will receive standard in-hospital cardiac rehabilitation, while the intervention group will additionally receive the diaphragm release technique during their hospital stay.
Data will be collected using standardized tools, including pulmonary function tests (spirometry), respiratory muscle strength measurements, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and visual analog scales for pain assessment. Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants, and the study will be conducted at Gaziantep Sanko University Hospital Cardiovascular Surgery Unit in accordance with ethical committee approval.
The aim of this research is to develop a safe and effective method to improve respiratory health and quality of life in patients after cardiac surgery.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age under 65 years
- •Undergoing minimally invasive coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery
- •Hemodynamically stable
- •Ambulatory (able to walk)
- •Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent
- •Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 25
排除标准
- •History of cerebrovascular events (stroke, TIA)
- •Orthopedic problems preventing walking
- •Uncontrolled diabetes
- •Uncontrolled hypertension
- •Severe visual impairment
- •Other diseases limiting participation in exercise training (pulmonary, neurological, metabolic, etc.)
- •Verbal or auditory cooperation problems
研究组 & 干预措施
Diaphragm Release plus Standard Cardiac Rehabilitation
Standard in-hospital cardiac rehabilitation plus diaphragm release technique applied for a minimum of 5 days during hospitalization.
干预措施: Intervention Group (Other)
Standard In-Hospital Cardiac Rehabilitation
Standard in-hospital cardiac rehabilitation only.
干预措施: Control Group (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Pulmonary Function (Spirometry)
时间窗: 1 years
FEV1/FVC ratio measured with a spirometer. Measurements are performed according to ATS/ERS guidelines.
Sleep Quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)
时间窗: 1 years
sleep latency and daytime dysfunction evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
Respiratory Muscle Strength (MIP/MEP)
时间窗: 1 years
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) measured using an oral pressure device to evaluate respiratory muscle strength.
Pain Level (Visual Analog Scale)
时间窗: 1 years
Chest and incision site pain assessed using a 0-10 cm Visual Analog Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain imaginable). Measured during rest, activity, and night.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Burcu Bağcı
ass prof
Sanko University