MedPath

Assessment of Histologic Prognostic Factors in Peritoneal Malignant Mesothelioma

Conditions
Peritoneal Malignant Mesothelioma
Interventions
Other: No intervention
Registration Number
NCT05193006
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare neoplasm. The most common type, the epithelioid type, has been further divided into histological patterns of tubulo-papillary, acinar, adenomatoid, micropapillary, or solid. Its prognosis is improved by the use of a locoregional treatment combining extensive cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC), which increases survival up to 50 months. Histology is one of the most important prognostic variable that, forms the basis for treatment decisions. However, the prognostic of the epithelioid type varies greatly due to its tumor heterogeneity. It is therefore necessary to find prognostic factors of malignant epithelioid peritoneal mesothelioma in order to better define the therapeutic strategy. Among histological factors, solid growth, tumor necrosis, nuclear atypia, and mitotic count were found to be independent prognostic factors in epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma. However, in epithelioid malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (EMPM), these factors were studied in small and heterogeneous series in terms of histological growth and definitions used for histological factors. The present large study was conducted to investigate the prognostic impact of several histologic factors in EMPM. Their prognosis impacts were assessed using overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in EMPM.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
    • peritoneal malignant mesothelioma
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • opposition to reuse personnal data
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
peritoneal malignant mesothelioma of grade 1No interventionperitoneal malignant mesothelioma of grade 1
peritoneal malignant mesothelioma of grade 3No interventionperitoneal malignant mesothelioma of grade 3
peritoneal malignant mesothelioma of grade 2No interventionperitoneal malignant mesothelioma of grade 2
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of pronostic impact of nuclear grade in comparison with combined grade in peritoneal malignant mesothelioma3 months to 4 years

Assessment by the review of pathologists

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

University Hospital of Lyon

🇫🇷

Pierre-Bénite, France

Institut f. Pathologie und Neuropathologie

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

Zydus Hospitals

🇮🇳

Ahmedabad, India

The Norwegian Radium Hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

Fundação Champalimaud

🇵🇹

Lisboa, Portugal

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath