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Magnetic Resonance Elastography for Assessment of Liver Fibrosis (MK-0000-132)(COMPLETED)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Liver Fibrosis
Hepatitis C Virus
Interventions
Procedure: MRE
Registration Number
NCT00896233
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This study will assess the repeatability of Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) in both healthy volunteers and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-infected patients with fibrosis and lay the groundwork for the validation of MRE as an alternative to liver biopsy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female and at least 18 years of age
  • Generally good health
  • Willing to fast for 8 hours prior to each study visit

Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Inclusion Criteria:

  • Positive serology for HCV and detectable HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) in blood within 12 weeks of screening;

For Part I, known fibrosis stage of at least =F2 (METAVIR) or =F3 (Ishak) from biopsy performed within 3 months of screening; For Part 2, known fibrosis stage of F1-F4 (METAVIR) or F1-F6 (Ishak)

  • Never been treated for HCV

Healthy Participant Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented absence of hepatitis B virus, HCV, acute hepatitis A virus, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) within 12 weeks of screening
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of stroke, seizures, or neurological disorders
  • Consumption of excessive amounts of alcohol
  • Use of products containing nicotine
  • Unable to hold a breath for 20 seconds
  • Claustrophobia
  • Use of illicit drugs or history of drug or alcohol abuse

HCV-Positive Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV
  • HIV
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MREMRE-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Repeated Mean Liver Elastic Stiffness (kPa) Measurements14 days

Reader evaluated 4 sections of the liver at 4 different time points and the end result was a single ROI that could be measured in the registered elastograms at each of the time points. Stiffness measures obtained using the "Individual ROI" (average of the 4 individual ROI's selected by the reader, one for each slice of liver) and "Common ROI" (intersection (or area of common overlap) of the 4 individual ROI's) analysis methods were compared. The mean was the overall mean of the data and the standard deviation was the within participant standard deviation.

Repeated Maximum Liver Elastic Stiffness (Kilopascal [kPa]) Measurements14 days

Reader evaluated 4 sections of the liver at 4 different time points and the end result was a single region of interest (ROI) that could be measured in the registered elastograms at each of the time points. Stiffness measures obtained using the "Individual ROI" (average of the 4 individual ROI's selected by the reader, one for each slice of liver) and "Common ROI" (intersection (or area of common overlap) of the 4 individual ROI's) analysis methods were compared. The mean was the overall mean of the data and the standard deviation was the within participant standard deviation.

Percent Difference in Mean Liver Stiffness Between Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)- Positive Participants With Liver Fibrosis and Healthy Participants14 days

Reader evaluated 4 sections of the liver at 4 different time points and the end result was a single region of interest (ROI) that could be measured in the registered elastograms at each of the time points. Stiffness measures obtained using the "Individual ROI" (average of the 4 individual ROI's selected by the reader, one for each slice of liver) and "Common ROI" (intersection (or area of common overlap) of the 4 individual ROI's) analysis methods were compared.

Percent Difference in Maximum Liver Stiffness Between HCV- Positive Participants With Liver Fibrosis and Healthy Participants14 days

Reader evaluated 4 sections of the liver at 4 different time points and the end result was a single region of interest (ROI) that could be measured in the registered elastograms at each of the time points. Stiffness measures obtained using the "Individual ROI" (average of the 4 individual ROI's selected by the reader, one for each slice of liver) and "Common ROI" (intersection (or area of common overlap) of the 4 individual ROI's) analysis methods were compared.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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