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Multi-center Clinical Application of Hangzhou Criteria in Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Conditions
HCC
Liver Transplantation
Registration Number
NCT03985644
Lead Sponsor
Zhejiang University
Brief Summary

Liver transplantation is an optimal radical therapy for selected patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Hangzhou criteria could safely and effectively expand Milan criteria with expanded population and comparable survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Hangzhou criteria in a multi-center cohort.

Detailed Description

Liver cancer is the sixth most commonly diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Among all the liver cancer cases, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) constitutes 75-85%. Liver transplantation is the most effective treatment for HCC and is in high demand in China. The advent of Milan criteria has helped to select the recipients reasonably. However, the organ allocation system driven by the Milan criteria seemed to be too strict so that many centers worldwide have expanded the criteria in the aspects of morphological features, histopathology and biomarkers. Hangzhou criteria introduce the covariables of histopathologic grading and α-fetoprotein (AFP) into the selection of recipients for the first time. Based on the multi-center HCC patient cohort undergoing transplantation, this study aims to characterize an ideal candidate selecting system beyond the Milan criteria.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged ≥18 years and <=75 with HCC confirmed by histopathology;
  • Undergoing a primary whole or split liver transplant from a deceased donor;
Exclusion Criteria
  • Incomplete follow-up;
  • Missing essential data for analysis (tumor size, number, differentiation grade, α-fetoprotein (AFP)) ;
  • Vascular invasion according to radiological criteria;
  • Perioperative mortality (<30 days) ;

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival5 years

Overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recurrence rate5 years

Recurrence rate

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