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Phase 1 Study of PK and Safety of SPR206 in Subjects With Various Degrees Of Renal Function

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Renal Impairment
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04865393
Lead Sponsor
Spero Therapeutics
Brief Summary

Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics (PK) of SPR206 in subjects with normal renal function, subjects with various degrees of renal insufficiency, and subjects with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) receiving hemodialysis (HD) therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
37
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 39.9 (kg/m2) and weight between 50.0 and 130.0 kg (inclusive)
  • Medically healthy without clinically significant abnormalities (Healthy Volunteers) or medically stable without clinically significant acute or chronic illness (Subjects with varying degrees of Renal Disease)
  • Normal renal function with eGFR ≥90 mL/min/1.73m2 (Cohort 1), or renal insufficiency with eGFR 60 to <90 mL/min/1.73m2 (Cohort 2), 30 to <60 mL/min/1.73m2 (Cohort 3), or <30 mL/min/1.73m2 (Cohort 4), calculated using Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD). Subjects with ESRD must be receiving hemodialysis at least 3 times per week for at least 3 months at Screening (Cohort 5 only)
  • Non-smoker for at least 1 month prior to screening for the study
  • Ability and willingness to abstain from alcohol, caffeine, xanthine-containing beverages or food
  • Other inclusion criteria per protocol

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Any clinically significant medical history or abnormal findings upon physical examination, or clinical laboratory tests, not specifically excluded in other criteria below that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the subject
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) with QTcF interval duration equal or greater than 500 msec
  • Hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit (HCT), white blood cell count (WBC), or platelet count less than the lower limit of normal range of the reference laboratory (Cohort 1). HB <8.5 gm/dL, WBC ≤3,000 cells/μL or platelet count ≤100,000 cells/μL (Cohorts 2-5)
  • Results of biochemistry tests for alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and bilirubin greater than 1.5 X the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference laboratory
  • Recent history (within 6 months) of known or suspected Clostridium difficile infection
  • History of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, or biliary disease
  • History of seizure disorder except childhood history of febrile seizures
  • Positive urine drug/alcohol testing
  • Positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus1/2 (HIV 1/2), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C (HCV) antibodies
  • History of substance abuse or alcohol abuse
  • Known history of clinically significant hypersensitivity reaction or anaphylaxis to any medication
  • Other exclusion criteria per protocol

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SPR206SPR206SPR206 100mg single-dose IV infused over 1 hour
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last measurable timepoint (AUC0-t)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Time to the maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (kel)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Incidence of abnormal vital sign assessments - body temperature14 days post study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of abnormal body temperature assessments following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. Values and changes from baseline at each scheduled time-point will be summarized using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum). Significant changes from baseline will be presented.

Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine at the end of each interval (Aeu) for Cohorts 1-436 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Amount of the dose removed by hemodialysis (XHD) for subjects on dialysis (Cohort 5)Up to 1 day post dose - between start and end of hemodialysis
Incidence of abnormal ECG assessments - heart rate14 days post study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of abnormal heart rate assessment following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. Cardiac (12-Lead ECG) for heart rate will be classified as normal, abnormality that is NCS, and CS abnormality. Frequency counts by dose group and timepoint of collection will be presented.

Total body clearance (CL)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 8 hours (AUC0-8)8 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Terminal half-life (t1/2)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Fraction of drug excreted in the urine expressed as a percentage (Ae%) for Cohorts 1-436 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Fraction of dose excreted in the urine over a collection interval (Fe) for Cohorts 1-436 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Extraction ratio (ER) for subjects on dialysis (Cohort 5)Up to 1 day post dose - between start and end of hemodialysis
Estimated hemodialysis clearance (CLHD) for subjects on dialysis (Cohort 5)Up to 1 day post dose - between start and end of hemodialysis
Incidence of abnormal physical exam assessments14 days post study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of abnormal body system assessments following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. Changes from baseline in physical examination findings will be classified as Normal, Abnormal NCS, and Abnormal CS. Frequency counts will be presented.

Renal clearance (CLR)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Steady-state volume of distribution (Vss)36 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Amount of drug excreted in urine by interval (Aet) for Cohorts 1-436 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Cumulative fraction of dose excreted in the urine over (Feu) for Cohorts 1-436 hours after start of study drug IV infusion
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events14 days post start of last study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of treatment-emergent adverse events following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. AEs will be classified by System Organ Class (SOC) and Preferred Term (PT). Incidence, frequency, severity and duration will be presented.

Incidence of abnormal vital sign assessments - blood pressure14 days post study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of abnormal systolic and diastolic blood pressure assessments following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. Values and changes from baseline at each scheduled time-point will be summarized using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum). Significant changes from baseline will be presented.

Incidence of abnormal safety laboratory assessments14 days post study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of abnormal hematology, serum chemistry, coagulation and urinalysis assessments following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. Values and changes from baseline at each scheduled time-point will be summarized using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum). Frequency counts of significant changes from baseline will be presented.

Incidence of abnormal ECG assessments - PR, RR, QRS, QT and QTcF interval14 days post study drug IV infusion

To assess the incidents of abnormal PR interval, RR interval, QRS interval, QT interval and QTcF interval assessments following SPR206 intravenous dose administration. Cardiac (12-Lead ECG) results will be classified as normal, abnormality that is NCS, and CS abnormality. Frequency counts by dose group and timepoint of collection will be presented.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical Facility

🇳🇿

Christchurch, New Zealand

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