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Randomised phase III study in elderly patients with a multiple myeloma on the value of Thalidomide added to Melphalan plus Prednisone

Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Cancer
Multiple myeloma and malignant plasma cell neoplasms
Registration Number
ISRCTN90692740
Lead Sponsor
Dutch Haemato-Oncology Association (Stichting Hemato-Oncologie Volwassenen Nederland) (HOVON) (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
420
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma stage Ib, II or III according to the Salmon & Durie criteria
2. Age >65 years
3. WHO performance status 0-3
4. Measurable tumorparameter (M-protein or Bence Jones proteïnuria)
5. Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Known intolerance to Thalidomide
2. Systemic AL amyloidosis
3. Polyneuropathy
4. Severe cardiac dysfunction (NYHA classification II-IV)
5. Severe pulmonary dysfunction
6. Significant hepatic dysfunction (serum bilirubin =30 mmol/l or transaminases =25 times normal level), unless related to myeloma
7. Renal failure with dependency on dialysis
8. Patients with active, uncontrolled infections
9. Pre-treatment with cytostatic drug or alpha interferon
10. Patients known to be HIV-positive
11. Patients with a history of active malignancy during the past 5 years with the exception of basal carcinoma of the skin or stage 0 cervical carcinoma

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Event free survival (i.e. time from registration to induction failure, death, progression or relapse whichever occurs first)<br>2. Response rate (complete response [CR] or partial response [PR])
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Quality of life<br>2. Toxicity of the combination therapy<br>3. Overall survival measured from time of registration. Patients still alive or lost to follow up are censored at the date they were last known to be alive.<br>4. Progression free survival measured from the time of achievement of PR (or CR) to date of relapse, progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first)
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